SB 1275 California Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Sales and use tax exemption: vehicle license fee imposition: motor vehicles.

Summary
(1) Existing state sales and use tax laws impose a tax on retailers measured by the gross receipts from the sale of tangible personal property sold at retail in this state or on the storage, use, or other consumption in this state of tangible personal property purchased from a retailer for storage, use, or other consumption in this state. The Sales and Use Tax Law provides various exemptions from those taxes. This bill would, on and after July 1, 2027, and before July 1, 2032, exempt from those taxes the gross receipts from the sale of, and the storage, use, or other consumption of a used motor vehicle sold by specified dealers or their affiliates or a new motor vehicle. Existing law requires a bill authorizing a new tax expenditure to contain, among other things, specific goals the tax expenditure will achieve, detailed performance indicators, and data collection requirements. This bill would exclude the exemption from that requirement. The Bradley-Burns Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax Law authorizes counties and cities to impose local sales and use taxes in conformity with the Sales and Use Tax Law, and existing laws authorize districts, as specified, to impose transactions and use taxes in accordance with the Transactions and Use Tax Law, which generally conforms to the Sales and Use Tax Law. Amendments to the Sales and Use Tax Law are automatically incorporated into the local tax laws. This bill would provide that the exemption created by this bill does not apply to local sales and use taxes or transactions and use taxes. Existing law imposes or dedicates certain state sales and use tax rates for local funding, including through the Local Revenue Fund 2011. This bill would provide that the exemption created by this bill does not apply to those state sales and use tax rates imposed or dedicated for local government funding, including those rates for which revenues are deposited into the Local Revenue Fund 2011. (2) The Vehicle License Fee Law imposes a license fee for the privilege of operating upon the public highways in this state of specified vehicles, including any vehicle of a type which is subject to registration under the Vehicle Code. This bill would impose, on and after July 1, 2027, and before July 1, 2032, upon the sale of a used motor vehicle sold by specified dealers or their affiliates or the first sale of a new motor vehicle to a consumer, an additional license fee equal to 3.9375% of the gross receipts from the sale. The bill would require the dealer to collect the license fee, as described, and remit the funds. The bill would require the Department of Motor Vehicles to report the amounts collected to the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration and deposit those moneys in the General Fund. This bill would include a change in state statute that would result in a taxpayer paying a higher tax within the meaning of Section 3 of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution, and thus would require for passage the approval of 23 of the membership of each house of the Legislature. (3) This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 20, 2026 Last action May 14, 2026
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What changed between versions

02/20/26 - Introduced 04/09/26 - Amended Senate · 5 edits · Apr 9, 2026
MODERATE
The Senate amendment significantly expands SB 1275 by extending the sales and use tax exemption from only new motor vehicles to also cover used motor vehicles sold by specified dealers or their affiliates. The effective dates shift from January 1 to July 1 (both start and end), the sunset/repeal date extends from January 1, 2032 to January 1, 2033, and a specific license fee rate of 3.9375 percent is now stated explicitly rather than being defined by reference to the tax that would have been owed.
Scope change
The bill's scope expands from exempting only new motor vehicles to also covering used motor vehicles sold by dealers or their affiliates that qualify under a specific tax exemption provision (Section 6295(h)). The effective period is shortened by six months at each end (July 1, 2027 through July 1, 2032) but the overall sunset date extends one year to January 1, 2033.
SCOPE

The sales and use tax exemption now applies to used motor vehicles sold by a dealer or its affiliate that is exempt under subdivision (h) of Section 6295, in addition to new motor vehicles. This substantially broadens who benefits from the exemption.

TIMELINE

The effective start date changes from January 1, 2027 to July 1, 2027, and the end date changes from January 1, 2032 to July 1, 2032. The sunset/repeal date is extended from January 1, 2032 to January 1, 2033.

FISCAL

The additional license fee is now explicitly stated as 3.9375 percent of the gross receipts from the sale, rather than being defined only by reference to the tax amount the purchaser would have paid but for the exemption.

TECHNICAL

A new subsection (e) is added to Section 10752.3 clarifying that the new license fee shall not be construed to alter the rates of other license fees imposed under the same chapter, including Section 10752.

Senator Grayson is added as a coauthor of the bill.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
4
Committee
3
Amendments
2
May 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
May 14 hearing: Held in committee and under submission.
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 9. Noes 1. Page 3985.) (April 21). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on TRANS.
upper
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on TRANS. (Ayes 4. Noes 0. Page 3795.) (April 8).
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Committee
Referred to Coms. on REV. & TAX. and TRANS.
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Introduced
Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors