AB 62 California Assembly · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Civil Rights Department: racially motivated eminent domain.

Summary
Existing law establishes, until January 1, 2030, the Racial Equity Commission within the Office of Planning and Research and requires the commission to develop resources, best practices, and tools for advancing racial equity by, among other things, developing a statewide Racial Equity Framework that includes methodologies and tools that can be employed to advance racial equity and address structural racism in California. Existing law, the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, establishes the Civil Rights Department and sets forth its powers and duties, including, among others, receiving, investigating, and prosecuting complaints alleging violations of civil rights, as specified. This bill would require the Civil Rights Department (department) , to, upon appropriation by the Legislature, review, investigate, and make certain determinations regarding applications from persons who claim they are the dispossessed owner, as defined, of property taken as a result of racially motivated eminent domain. The bill would define "racially motivated eminent domain" to mean when the state, county, city, city and county, district, or other political subdivision of the state acquires private property for public use and does not distribute just compensation to the owner at the time of the taking, and the taking, or the failure to provide just compensation, was due, in whole or in part, to the owner's ethnicity or race. Upon a determination that providing property or just compensation is warranted, as provided, the bill would require the department to certify that the dispossessed owner is entitled to the return of the taken property, as specified, or other publicly held property, as defined, of equal value, or financial compensation, as specified. Upon a determination that the dispossessed owner is entitled to other publicly held property of equal value, the bill would require the department to solicit and select, as specified, a list of recommendations of publicly held properties that are suitable as compensation, as provided. Upon a rejection of the determination of the department by the state or local agency that took property by racially motivated eminent domain, the bill would authorize the dispossessed owner, as specified, to bring an action to challenge the taking or the amount of compensation, as provided. Upon a determination that an applicant is not a dispossessed owner or issuing property or just compensation is not warranted, the bill would require the department to notify the applicant of its finding and provide an appeal process, as specified. The bill would require the department to prioritize processing applications for claims made by the individual or individuals who held legal title to the affected property at the time of its taking, as specified. The bill would make every finding, decision, determination, or other official act of the department subject to judicial review. Existing law generally prohibits state agencies from employing in-house counsel to act on behalf of the agency or its employees in specified judicial or administrative adjudicative proceedings, but exempts specified agencies from this provision. This bill would exempt the Civil Rights Department from that provision, as specified. This bill would make related findings and declarations, including those related to a gift of public funds.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2024
Committee Review
Aug 2025
Assembly Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Sep 2025
Vetoed
Oct 2025
Introduced Dec 2, 2024 Vetoed Oct 13, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

09/11/25 - Enrolled AB62 · 1 edit
MINOR
No substantive policy changes were made between these two versions. The diff reflects a reformatting from the official enrolled bill document (with page numbers, clerk signatures, and legislative formatting) to a web-based presentation of the same bill text on the California Legislature website. All legal provisions, definitions, procedures, and findings remain identical.
TECHNICAL

The bill text was reformatted from an official enrolled document layout (with page numbers, clerk/governor signature blocks, and chapter headings) to a web page presentation that includes navigation elements, version history, coauthor listings, and metadata such as the introduction date (December 2, 2024) and session information.

Floor votes · Senate Sep 8, 2025 · Assembly May 29, 2025

How they voted

307
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 40
Sep 8, 2025
D Democratic30
28 Yea 2
93% Yea
R Republican10
2 Yea 7 Nay 1
70% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
27
Key actions
9
Committee
10
Amendments
6
Jan 22, 2026
Vetoed
Consideration of Governor's veto stricken from file.
lower
Oct 13, 2025
Vetoed
Consideration of Governor's veto pending.
lower
Oct 13, 2025
Vetoed
Vetoed by Governor.
lower
Sep 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 66. Noes 4. Page 3101.).
lower
Sep 8, 2025
Introduced
In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
lower
Sep 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 30. Noes 7. Page 2616.).
upper
Aug 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.
upper
Aug 29, 2025
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 5. Noes 2.) (August 29).
upper
Aug 25, 2025
Committee
In committee: Referred to suspense file.
upper
Aug 18, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Aug 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
upper
Jul 16, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (July 15). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Jun 11, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on JUD.
upper
May 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 57. Noes 4. Page 1778.)
lower
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 2.) (May 23).
lower
May 7, 2025
Committee
In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 9. Noes 1.) (April 29). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on JUD. Read second time and amended.
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on JUD.
lower
Dec 3, 2024
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee January 2.
lower
1 primary · 11 co-sponsors

Sponsors