AB 255 California Assembly · 2025-2026 Regular Session

The Supportive-Recovery Residence Program.

Summary
Existing law establishes the California Interagency Council on Homelessness to oversee the implementation of Housing First guidelines and regulations, and, among other things, identify resources, benefits, and services that can be accessed to prevent and end homelessness in California. Existing law requires a state agency or department that funds, implements, or administers a state program that provides housing or housing-related services to people experiencing homelessness or who are at risk of homelessness to revise or adopt guidelines and regulations to include enumerated Housing First policies. Existing law specifies the core components of Housing First, including services that are informed by a harm-reduction philosophy that recognizes drug and alcohol use and addiction as a part of tenants' lives and where tenants are engaged in nonjudgmental communication regarding drug and alcohol use. This bill would authorize state programs to fund supportive-recovery residences, as defined, that emphasize abstinence under these provisions as long as the state program meets specified criteria, including that at least 90% of program funds awarded to each jurisdiction is used for housing or housing-based services using a harm-reduction model. This bill would specify requirements for applicants seeking funds under these programs and would require the state to perform periodic monitoring of select supportive-recovery residence programs to ensure that the supportive-recovery residences meet certain requirements, including that core outcomes of the supportive-recovery housing emphasize long-term housing stability and minimize returns to homelessness. The bill would also prohibit eviction on the basis of relapse, as specified. The bill would require, if a tenant is no longer interested in living in a supportive-recovery residence with an abstinence focus, is at risk of eviction, or is discharged from the program, the tenant to reside in the supportive recovery residence until the operator secures the tenant a new permanent housing placement option operated with harm-reduction principles that is also permanent housing. The bill would require supportive housing and services to support residents' access to and use of medications to treat behavioral and physical health conditions, as specified, and to provide overdose prevention training and overdose reversal medication to staff and residents, as specified. Existing law establishes the Department of Housing and Community Development and requires it to administer various programs that provide services to homeless individuals. This bill would require the department to adopt the most recent standards approved by the National Alliance for Recovery Residences or other national standards as the minimum standard for supportive-recovery residences that receive public funds under these provisions. The bill would require the department to establish a separate process for determining if the supportive-recovery residence complies with the core components of Housing First. The bill would require the department to verify compliance with the core components of Housing First for residences seeking Housing First certification, as specified. The bill would authorize the department to charge an annual fee to verify that supportive-recovery residences comply with the core components of Housing First in an amount not to exceed the reasonable cost of administering the program, not to exceed $100, and would establish the Supportive-Recovery Residence Program Fund for collection of the fee, to be available upon appropriation by the Legislature.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Jul 2025
Assembly Passage
Jun 2025
Senate Passage
Sep 2025
Vetoed
Oct 2025
Introduced Jan 16, 2025 Vetoed Oct 1, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

08/29/25 - Amended Senate 09/11/25 - Enrolled · 3 edits · Sep 11, 2025
MINOR
This is the transition from the Senate-amended version to the enrolled (final) version of AB 255, the Supportive-Recovery Residence Program. The Assembly concurred with the Senate amendments on September 9, 2025 without further modification, so the changes are primarily formatting: removal of amendment markup (strikethroughs and insertions), addition of passage dates, and cleanup of the legislative counsel's digest. No new substantive policy changes were made between these two versions.
FISCAL

The annual certification fee for verifying that supportive-recovery residences meet Housing First core components is set at $100 per unit (reduced from $1,000 in the prior Assembly version). This was a Senate amendment now reflected cleanly in the enrolled text.

REQUIREMENT

The minimum standard source for supportive-recovery residences receiving public funds is narrowed to 'the National Alliance for Recovery Residences (NARR) or other broadly recognized national standards.' The reference to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) as an equivalent standard source was removed in the Senate amendment.

TECHNICAL

Formatting changes only: removal of line numbers, amendment history headers, and strikethrough/insertion markup; addition of Assembly and Senate passage dates, Governor receipt line, and standard enrolled bill layout.

Floor votes · Senate Sep 8, 2025 · Assembly Jun 3, 2025

How they voted

390
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 40
Sep 8, 2025
D Democratic30
29 Yea 1
96% Yea
R Republican10
10 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
31
Key actions
10
Committee
12
Amendments
7
Jan 22, 2026
Vetoed
Consideration of Governor's veto stricken from file.
lower
Oct 1, 2025
Vetoed
Consideration of Governor's veto pending.
lower
Oct 1, 2025
Vetoed
Vetoed by Governor.
lower
Sep 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 79. Noes 0. Page 3101.).
lower
Sep 8, 2025
Introduced
In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
lower
Sep 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 39. Noes 0. Page 2600.).
upper
Aug 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.
upper
Aug 29, 2025
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (August 29).
upper
Jul 14, 2025
Committee
In committee: Referred to APPR. suspense file.
upper
Jun 27, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Jun 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH.
upper
Jun 25, 2025
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on HEALTH. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (June 24).
upper
Jun 18, 2025
Committee
Referred to Coms. on HOUSING and HEALTH.
upper
Jun 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 79. Noes 0. Page 1967.)
lower
May 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (May 23).
lower
May 14, 2025
Committee
In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to suspense file.
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (April 29). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on HEALTH. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (April 24). Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH.
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on H. & C.D.
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on H. & C.D. Read second time and amended.
lower
Apr 21, 2025
Committee
(Pending re-refer to Com. on HEALTH)
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Committee
Referred to Coms. on H. & C.D. and Health.
lower
Jan 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee February 16.
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors