AB 2537 California Assembly · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Cannabis Enforcement Accountability and Public Health Prioritization Act of 2026.

Summary
Existing law, the Medicinal and Adult-Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act (MAUCRSA) , among other things, consolidates the licensure and regulation of commercial medicinal and adult-use cannabis activities. Existing law gives the Department of Cannabis Control the power, duty, purpose, responsibility, and jurisdiction to regulate commercial cannabis activity in the state. Existing law authorizes the department to take disciplinary actions against a licensee, as provided. Existing law requires the department to prepare and disseminate, as specified, an annual report relating to the department's activities, including, among other things, the amount of funds allocated and spent by the department for cannabis licensing, enforcement, and administration, and the number of state licenses issued, renewed, denied, suspended, and revoked. This bill, the Cannabis Enforcement Accountability and Public Health Prioritization Act of 2026, would require the department, beginning January 1, 2028, to prioritize its enforcement of MAUCRSA in a manner consistent with an enforcement prioritization policy, as defined, based on specified categories, that are listed from highest to lowest priority, based on conduct or conditions, as specified, that create a risk of harm, as described. The bill would define "risk of harm" as the likelihood of, among other things, interference with enforcement of state law. Beginning January 1, 2028, the bill would require the department to adopt and publish an enforcement prioritization policy, as specified, and would require the department to include in the above-described annual report the number, geographic distribution, and, as applicable, dollar amount of specified enforcement activities in relation to the risk-based enforcement framework, as provided.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Aug 2026
Assembly Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 20, 2026 Last action Aug 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

04/15/26 - Amended Assembly 06/24/26 - Amended Senate · 7 edits · Jun 24, 2026
MODERATE
The Senate amendment to AB 2537 adds a January 1, 2028 effective date for the enforcement prioritization requirements, restructures the violation definitions (broadening 'minor violation' beyond just technical/administrative infractions, lowering the 'risk of harm' threshold from 'reasonably expected' to 'likelihood,' and removing 'serious or' from the serious violation standard), consolidates multiple unlicensed-person categories into a single broad 'commercial cannabis activity' category, and sunsets the existing annual reporting section on January 1, 2028 while replacing it with a new operative section effective that same date.
Scope change
The bill's enforcement prioritization framework is now explicitly delayed until January 1, 2028 rather than taking effect immediately upon enactment. The existing annual reporting section sunsets on that same date and is replaced by a new operative section, effectively resetting the reporting regime to align with the start of the prioritization framework.
TIMELINE

A January 1, 2028 start date was added for the department's obligation to prioritize enforcement under the risk-based framework and to adopt and publish an enforcement prioritization policy. The Assembly version had no explicit start date.

The existing Section 26190 annual reporting provision was given a sunset date of January 1, 2028, at which point it is repealed. A new Section 26190 with substantially the same reporting requirements becomes operative on January 1, 2028, creating a clean transition.

DEFINITION

The definition of 'risk of harm' was changed from conduct that is 'reasonably expected to do' certain things to simply 'the likelihood of' those things occurring, lowering the threshold for what qualifies as a risk of harm.

'Minor violation' was broadened from being limited to 'a technical or administrative violation' to any 'conduct or conditions prohibited by this division and applicable regulations that create a negligible risk of harm, including, but not limited to, technical or administrative violations.'

'Serious violation' threshold was lowered by removing 'serious or' before 'significant risk of harm,' so now only 'significant risk of harm' is required.

REQUIREMENT

The serious violation categories were consolidated: the Assembly version listed separate categories for unlicensed retail sale/delivery, unlicensed synthetic cannabinoid distribution/manufacture, and unlicensed cultivation causing environmental degradation. The Senate version merges all unlicensed person activity into a single category: 'Unlicensed persons engaging in commercial cannabis activity.'

The enforcement prioritization policy requirement was changed from requiring the policy to 'establish risk-based enforcement categories' (which are now defined in statute) to requiring it to 'establish the enforcement and disciplinary actions for each category of violation in paragraph (1).'

Floor votes · Assembly May 28, 2026

How they voted

750
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 79
May 28, 2026
D Democratic59
55 Yea 4
93% Yea
R Republican20
20 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
21
Key actions
7
Committee
11
Amendments
6
Aug 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
In committee: Held under submission.
upper
Aug 3, 2026
Committee
In committee: Referred to APPR. suspense file.
upper
Jun 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Jun 23, 2026
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 10. Noes 0.) (June 22).
upper
Jun 10, 2026
Committee
Referred to Com. on B. P. & E.D.
upper
May 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 76. Noes 0. Page 5529.)
lower
May 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (May 14).
lower
May 6, 2026
Committee
In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
lower
Apr 16, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Apr 15, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended.
lower
Apr 14, 2026
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 19. Noes 0.) (April 14).
lower
Apr 13, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on B. & P.
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on B. & P. Read second time and amended.
lower
Apr 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on B. & P.
lower
Mar 19, 2026
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on B. & P. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 19, 2026
Committee
Referred to Com. on B. & P.
lower
Feb 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee March 23.
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors