AB 2246 California Assembly · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Online service, product, or feature: access by children.

Summary
Existing law, the California Age-Appropriate Design Code Act, requires a business that provides an online service, product, or feature likely to be accessed by children to comply with certain requirements, including, among other things, prohibiting the business from collecting, selling, sharing, or retaining any personal information that is not necessary to provide the online service, product, or feature, except as specified. Existing law imposes specified civil penalties upon a business that violates these provisions. This bill would repeal the above-described act and would instead impose similar provisions without the above-referenced exceptions and would impose civil penalties for a violation of these provisions. The bill would require a business that provides an online product or service likely to be accessed by children to take reasonable steps to prevent specified risks of harm to children. The bill would authorize a child to void any provision of a contract that was entered into by the child or their parent or guardian as a result of a design feature of the online product or service. The bill would authorize the Attorney General or a public prosecutor to bring a civil action for a violation of these provisions, as specified.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Aug 2026
Assembly Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
Aug 2026
Governor
Introduced Feb 19, 2026 Last action Aug 30, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

04/23/26 - Amended Assembly 08/21/26 - Amended Senate · 8 edits · Aug 21, 2026
MODERATE
The Senate amendment significantly expands AB 2246 by adding an entirely new set of provisions (Title 1.81.47) to the Civil Code alongside the existing Business and Professions Code chapter. The new Civil Code provisions introduce a duty for businesses to take reasonable steps to prevent harm to children, grant children the right to void contracts entered into due to design features, allow public prosecutors (not just the Attorney General) to bring enforcement actions, and modify the profiling ban to permit it under specific conditions with safeguards.
SCOPE

A new Title 1.81.47 (Sections 1798.99.28 through 1798.99.34) is added to the Civil Code, creating a parallel set of child online safety provisions separate from the Business and Professions Code chapter. The bill now repeals and re-adds this title rather than simply adding a B&P Code chapter.

REQUIREMENT

New Section 1798.99.30 requires businesses to take reasonable steps to prevent four categories of harm to children: physical or financial harm, severe psychological or emotional harm, highly offensive privacy intrusions, and adverse discrimination in violation of law. Carve-outs clarify this does not impose a duty to monitor third-party content, restrict lawful speech, or require specific content ranking outcomes.

The Civil Code version (Section 1798.99.29) replaces the flat prohibition on profiling children by default with a conditional ban: profiling by default is permitted if the business has appropriate safeguards AND either the profiling is necessary for the service the child is actively engaged with or it is necessary to enhance the child's safety, privacy, or education.

The Civil Code version adds an exception to the rule against using personal information for purposes other than collection: processing is allowed if necessary to ensure safety, integrity, or security of the service, for measurement, auditing, and system improvement, or to comply with the title.

The Civil Code version narrows the age-estimation data provision from prohibiting both use and retention of age-estimation data for other purposes to only prohibiting retention (the word 'use' is removed, leaving only 'retain').

The specific prohibition on using a child's personal information in ways that cause significant mental suffering or distress or discrimination (paragraph (1) of the B&P Code version) is not carried into the Civil Code version. It is replaced by the broader 'reasonable steps to prevent harm' duty in Section 1798.99.30.

ELIGIBILITY

New Section 1798.99.31 allows a child to void any contract provision entered into by the child or their parent/guardian if it resulted from a design feature of an online service likely to be accessed by children, including terms of service agreements.

ENFORCEMENT

Civil Code penalties (Section 1798.99.32) now allow both the Attorney General and public prosecutors to bring civil actions, whereas the B&P Code version only authorizes the Attorney General. Penalty amounts are $5,000 per affected child for negligent violations and $15,000 for intentional violations in both versions.

Floor votes · Senate Aug 27, 2026 · Assembly May 26, 2026

How they voted

390
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 40
Aug 27, 2026
D Democratic30
30 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican10
9 Yea 1
90% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
30
Key actions
12
Committee
13
Amendments
8
Aug 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling.
lower
Aug 28, 2026
Introduced
In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
lower
Aug 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 39. Noes 0.).
upper
Aug 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
upper
Aug 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (August 13).
upper
Aug 3, 2026
Committee
In committee: Referred to APPR. suspense file.
upper
Jul 1, 2026
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (June 30). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Jun 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 8. Noes 0.) (June 15). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
upper
Jun 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Coms. on P., D.T., & C.P. and JUD.
upper
May 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 71. Noes 1.)
lower
May 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (May 14).
lower
May 13, 2026
Committee
In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
lower
Apr 27, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Apr 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Measure version as amended on April 23 corrected.
lower
Apr 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended.
lower
Apr 22, 2026
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (April 21).
lower
Apr 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (April 16). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
lower
Apr 7, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P.
lower
Apr 6, 2026
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on P. & C.P. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P.
lower
Mar 19, 2026
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on P. & C.P. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 19, 2026
Committee
Referred to Coms. on P. & C.P. and JUD.
lower
Feb 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee March 22.
lower
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors