Judicial officers: disqualification.
Summary
Existing law authorizes a party or attorney in an action or proceeding to move to disqualify a judge, court commissioner, or referee for prejudice against a party or attorney or the interest of a party or attorney, as specified. Prejudice may be established by an oral or written motion without notice supported by affidavit or declaration under penalty of perjury, or an oral statement under oath, that the judge, court commissioner, or referee is prejudiced against a party or attorney, or the interest of the party or attorney, so that the party or attorney cannot, or believes that they cannot, have a fair and impartial trial or hearing. Existing law requires, in specified circumstances, the Chair of the Judicial Council to assign some other judge, court commissioner, or referee to try the cause or hear the matter as promptly as possible. The bill would require the California Law Revision Commission to deliver, on or before September 30, 2027, a study regarding the recusal of judicial officers for prejudice and conflict of interest, as specified. The bill would require the California Law Revision Commission to consult with the Commission on Judicial Performance in developing the study. This bill would make these provisions inoperative on September 30, 2031, and would repeal it as of January 1, 2032.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2024
Committee Review
Aug 2024
Assembly Passage
May 2024
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 6, 2024
Last action Aug 15, 2024
Floor votes · Assembly May 23, 2024
How they voted
66–0
Passed · 14 other
Total votes 80
May 23, 2024
D
Democratic62
91% Yea
R
Republican18
50% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
24
Key actions
8
Committee
12
Amendments
6
Aug 15, 2024
Upper · Passed
In committee: Held under submission.
upper
Aug 5, 2024
Committee
In committee: Referred to APPR suspense file.
upper
Jun 26, 2024
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (June 25). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Jun 5, 2024
Committee
Referred to Com. on JUD.
upper
May 23, 2024
Assembly · Passed
Assembly Vote: pass (66-0-14)
assembly
May 22, 2024
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 66. Noes 0. Page 5566.)
lower
May 16, 2024
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.
lower
May 16, 2024
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 3.) (May 16).
lower
May 1, 2024
Committee
In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
lower
Apr 11, 2024
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Apr 10, 2024
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended.
lower
Apr 9, 2024
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 9. Noes 2.) (April 9).
lower
Mar 27, 2024
Lower · Passed
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
lower
Mar 14, 2024
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on JUD. pursuant to Assembly Rule 96.
lower
Mar 7, 2024
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on NAT. RES.
lower
Mar 6, 2024
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on NAT. RES. Read second time and amended.
lower
Feb 27, 2024
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on NAT. RES.
lower
Feb 26, 2024
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on NAT. RES. Read second time and amended.
lower
Feb 26, 2024
Committee
Referred to Com. on NAT. RES.
lower
Feb 7, 2024
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee March 8.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Eduardo Garcia
DDemocratic
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about AB 2125
Scope: CA
Hi! I can help you understand AB 2125. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline