Firearms: private rights of action.
Summary
Existing law provides that, with certain exceptions, any person who, within this state, manufactures or causes to be manufactured, distributes, transports, or imports into the state, keeps for sale, or offers or exposes for sale, or who gives or lends any assault weapon or any .50 BMG rifle, as defined, is guilty of a felony. Existing law also provides that, subject to certain exceptions, a person, corporation, or dealer who sells, supplies, delivers, or gives possession of a firearm precursor part, as defined, is guilty of a crime. This bill would create a private right of action for any person against any person who, within this state, (1) manufactures or causes to be manufactured, distributes, transports, or imports into the state, or causes to be distributed or transported or imported into the state, keeps for sale or offers or exposes for sale, or gives or lends any firearm lacking a serial number required by law, assault weapon, or .50 BMG rifle; (2) purchases, sells, offers to sell, or transfers ownership of any firearm precursor part that is not a federally regulated firearm precursor part; or (3) is a licensed firearms dealer and sells, supplies, delivers, or gives possession or control of a firearm to any person under 21 years of age, all subject to certain exceptions, as specified. The bill would make these provisions inoperative upon invalidation of a specified law in Texas, and would repeal its provisions on January 1 of the following year. This bill would also state that all statutes regulating or prohibiting firearms shall not be construed to repeal any other statute regulating or prohibiting firearms, in whole or in part, unless the statute specifically states that it is repealing another statute. The bill would state that every statute that regulates or prohibits firearms is severable in each application to any particular person or circumstance and that any statute found to be unconstitutional by a court shall remain enforceable as to any application that would not be unconstitutional.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2022
Committee Review
Jun 2022
Senate Passage
May 2022
Assembly Passage
Jun 2022
Signed into Law
Jul 2022
Introduced Feb 18, 2022
Signed Jul 22, 2022
Floor votes · Senate May 24, 2022 · Assembly Jun 27, 2022
How they voted
22–9
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 37
May 24, 2022
D
Democratic29
75% Yea
R
Republican8
100% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
32
Key actions
12
Committee
7
Amendments
6
Jul 22, 2022
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor.
legislature
Jun 29, 2022
Upper · Passed
Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 26. Noes 9. Page 4530.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.
upper
Jun 27, 2022
Introduced
In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
upper
Jun 27, 2022
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 52. Noes 21. Page 5558.) Ordered to the Senate.
lower
Jun 23, 2022
Lower · Passed
Read third time and amended. (Ayes 51. Noes 16. Page 5511.)
lower
Jun 22, 2022
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 4.) (June 22).
lower
Jun 16, 2022
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR. pursuant to Assembly Rule 97.
lower
Jun 15, 2022
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
lower
Jun 14, 2022
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 8. Noes 2.) (June 14).
lower
May 27, 2022
Committee
Referred to Com. on JUD.
lower
May 24, 2022
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 24. Noes 10. Page 3874.) Ordered to the Assembly.
upper
May 19, 2022
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 2. Page 3792.) (May 19).
upper
Apr 27, 2022
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 4. Noes 1. Page 3519.) (April 26). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Apr 7, 2022
Upper · Passed
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.
upper
Apr 6, 2022
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on PUB. S. (Ayes 8. Noes 1. Page 3326.) (April 5). Re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.
upper
Mar 2, 2022
Committee
Referred to Coms. on JUD., PUB. S., and APPR.
upper
Feb 18, 2022
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
upper
1 primary · 12 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Robert M. Hertzberg
DDemocratic
Co
Al Muratsuchi
DDemocratic
Co
Anthony Portantino
DDemocratic
Co
Chris Ward
DDemocratic
Co
Cristina Garcia
DDemocratic
Co
Henry Stern
DDemocratic
Co
John Laird
DDemocratic
Co
Josh Becker
DDemocratic
Co
Kevin Mullin
DDemocratic
Co
Laura Friedman
DDemocratic
Co
Luz Rivas
DDemocratic
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