Sexual assault by law enforcement officers: actions against public entities: statute of limitations.
Summary
Existing law sets the time for commencement of any civil action for recovery of damages suffered as a result of sexual assault, as defined, as the later within 10 years from the date of the last act attempted act, or assault with intent to commit an act of sexual assault by the defendant against the plaintiff or within 3 years from the date the plaintiff discovers or reasonably should have discovered that an injury or illness resulted from the sexual assault. The Government Claims Act sets forth the general procedure for the presentation of claims as a prerequisite to commencement of actions for money or damages against local public entities, as defined. Existing law requires a claim relating to a cause of action for death or for injury to person to be presented not later than 6 months after the accrual of the cause of action. Existing law provides that, unless a different statute of limitations is specifically applicable to the public entity, any action against a public entity upon a cause of action for which a claim is not required to be presented must be commenced within the time prescribed by the statute of limitations that would be applicable if the action were brought against a defendant other than a public entity. This bill would exempt a claim arising out of an alleged sexual assault, as defined, by a law enforcement officer if the alleged assault occurred on or after the plaintiff's 18th birthday and while the officer was employed by a law enforcement agency from all state and local government claim presentation requirements. The bill would, notwithstanding any other law, require the claim to be commenced within the later of either of 10 years after the date of judgment against a law enforcement officer in a criminal case for a crime of sexual assault or a judgment against a law enforcement officer for a different crime if a crime of sexual assault was alleged and the crime for which there was a judgment against a law enforcement officer arose out of the same set of operative facts as the allegation of sexual assault in the present claim or 10 years after the law enforcement officer is no longer employed by the law enforcement agency that employed the officer when the alleged assault occurred. The bill would also, notwithstanding those provisions, revive and authorize to be commenced, a claim seeking to recover damages arising out of a sexual assault by a law enforcement officer, if the alleged sexual assault occurred on or after the plaintiff's 18th birthday while the officer was employed by a law enforcement agency, and the claim has not been litigated to finality or compromised by an executed written settlement agreement, and would otherwise be barred because of the applicable statute of limitations, any state or local government claim presentation deadline, or any other applicable time limit, if it is filed within 10 years from the date of the last act, attempted act, or assault with the intent to commit an act, of sexual assault against the plaintiff or within 3 years from the date the plaintiff discovers or reasonably should have discovered that an injury or illness resulted from an act, attempted act, or assault with the intent to commit an act, of sexual assault against the plaintiff.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2021
Committee Review
Aug 2021
Assembly Passage
May 2021
Senate Passage
Sep 2021
Signed into Law
Oct 2021
Introduced Feb 19, 2021
Signed Oct 6, 2021
Floor votes · Senate Sep 2, 2021 · Assembly May 28, 2021
How they voted
30–1
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 37
Sep 2, 2021
D
Democratic29
96% Yea
R
Republican8
25% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
27
Key actions
10
Committee
10
Amendments
7
Oct 6, 2021
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor.
legislature
Sep 7, 2021
Lower · Passed
Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 64. Noes 0. Page 2837.).
lower
Sep 2, 2021
Introduced
In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending. May be considered on or after September 4 pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.
lower
Sep 2, 2021
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 32. Noes 1. Page 2337.).
upper
Aug 26, 2021
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (August 26).
upper
Jul 15, 2021
Committee
In committee: Referred to suspense file.
upper
Jul 1, 2021
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Jun 30, 2021
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 9. Noes 0. Page 1718.) (June 29).
upper
Jun 24, 2021
Upper · Passed
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
upper
Jun 9, 2021
Committee
Referred to Com. on JUD.
upper
May 28, 2021
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 71. Noes 0. Page 1694.)
lower
May 20, 2021
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 16. Noes 0.) (May 20).
lower
Apr 21, 2021
Committee
In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file.
lower
Apr 8, 2021
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Apr 7, 2021
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended.
lower
Apr 6, 2021
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 10. Noes 0.) (April 6).
lower
Mar 29, 2021
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
lower
Mar 26, 2021
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on JUD. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 11, 2021
Committee
Referred to Com. on JUD.
lower
Feb 20, 2021
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee March 22.
lower
Feb 19, 2021
Introduced
Introduced. To print.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Buffy Wicks
DDemocratic
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