Child custody and visitation: registered sex offenders.

Existing law provides that no person shall be granted physical or legal custody of, or unsupervised visitation with, a child if the person is required to be registered as a sex offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act, if the victim was a minor, or if the person has been convicted under specified other criminal provisions, including injuring or molesting a child, unless the court finds that there is no significant risk to the child and states its reasons in writing or on the record. In addition, no person may be granted physical or legal custody of, or unsupervised visitation with, a child if anyone residing in the person's household is required, as a result of a felony conviction in which the victim was a minor, to be registered as a sex offender, unless the court finds that there is no significant risk to the child and states its reasons in writing or on the record. Existing law also provides that the child may not be placed in a home in which a person described above resides, nor permitted to have unsupervised visitation with that person, unless the court states the reasons for its findings in writing or on the record. Existing law authorizes, upon the motion of one or both parents, or the legal guardian or custodian, or upon the court's own motion, an order granting physical or legal custody of, or unsupervised visitation with, a child, to be modified or terminated if the circumstances described above have arisen, as specified, since the order was entered, unless the court finds that there is no significant risk to the child and states its reasons in writing or on the record. This bill would delete the court's discretion in the cases described above, thereby prohibiting the court from granting a person physical or legal custody of, or unsupervised visitation with, a child if the person is a registered sex offender or has been convicted of specified criminal offenses, and prohibiting the court from placing the child in a home in which that person resides. The bill would also make conforming changes.