Rep. Consuelo Hernandez

Maddy summaryHB 2941 amends Arizona law to classify operating a motorcycle in violation of specific traffic rules (sections 28-903 B/C) as reckless driving. This directly affects motorcycle riders who commit such violations, increasing penalties for repeat offenses within 24 months. For second or subsequent violations, the law mandates a minimum 20-day jail sentence before eligibility for probation and imposes a one-year license suspension, with a restricted license option available after 45 days of suspension. The bill also requires judges to order license surrender and report convictions to the state department.

Maddy summaryHB 2114 creates a motorcycle safety fund by requiring $1 from each motorcycle registration fee to be deposited into it. The fund must be used for 75% on voluntary motorcycle safety education, training, and awareness programs, and 25% for scholarships to help rural or low-income residents access training. The bill also requires that motorcycles can only be registered if at least one owner holds a class M driver license (with a 30-day temporary registration exception for those enrolled in approved training programs). These provisions directly affect motorcycle owners, registration processes, and funding for safety initiatives.

Maddy summaryHB 2950 establishes a framework for Arizona municipalities and counties to create "tourism improvement areas" (TIAs) to fund tourism promotion. It requires a petition signed by lodging business owners representing at least 67% of rooms in the proposed area, including specific boundaries, assessment rates (based on property size or room count), and a detailed plan for how funds will be used. Lodging businesses within a TIA must pay an assessment on room rentals, which can be a fixed fee per night or a percentage of sales, with funds strictly limited to advertising, promotion, and business recruitment directly benefiting lodging businesses. The bill prohibits using these funds for physical infrastructure and sets a 30-day deadline to legally challenge the assessment. This directly affects hotels and resorts in designated areas by requiring them to pay a new, locally determined fee.

Maddy summaryArizona's HB 4125 raises the minimum marriage age to 16 by requiring that individuals aged 16-17 must meet specific conditions to marry. It prohibits marriage for anyone under 16 and limits marriage for 16-17 year olds to two scenarios: either with a court-issued emancipation order (if the partner is no more than three years older) or with parental/guardian consent (with the same three-year age limit). The bill also prohibits clerks from issuing marriage licenses to under-18s who don't meet these requirements. This directly affects minors seeking marriage and their parents, guardians, or courts. The law changes existing rules to add these safeguards for young marriages.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes amending Arizona's state constitution to explicitly protect marriage equality. It would repeal the current constitutional provision defining marriage as between one man and one woman and replace it with a new section stating that marriage cannot be denied based on sex, race, ethnicity, or national origin. If approved by Arizona voters in the next general election, this change would make same-sex marriage a constitutional right in Arizona, directly affecting all couples seeking marriage licenses. The proposal requires voter approval and does not take effect immediately.

Maddy summaryArizona's HB 4132 expands the state's Empowerment Scholarship Account (ESA) program to allow more students to access education funds. It adds income requirements ($200,000 annual threshold, adjusted for inflation after 2027) for families seeking eligibility, while also allowing students who previously attended public school to transfer to an ESA. Funds can cover tuition at participating schools, textbooks, educational therapies, tutoring (capped at $2,000 yearly), and approved online programs. The bill explicitly restricts using ESA funds for school tuition organizations concurrently and requires parents to sign agreements detailing how funds must be spent.

Maddy summaryThis is a commemorative resolution (HCR 2063), not a substantive bill. It honors Yvonne Glee Lime Fedderson, founder of Childhelp and a global humanitarian dedicated to child welfare, following her death on January 23, 2026. The resolution expresses the Arizona Legislature's sympathy to her family and admirers, and directs the Secretary of State to send copies of the resolution to her family and Childhelp. It has no policy provisions or impact on legislation.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes amending Arizona's constitution to establish separate permanent funds for money derived from specific land grants, ensuring these funds are managed independently and invested according to strict rules. It mandates that funds be invested in safe securities (with limits on stock holdings), sets annual distribution rates (2.5% or 6.9% based on fiscal years), and requires any excess funds above 2.5% to support basic state aid for education. If fund values decline significantly, the legislature can temporarily reduce distributions to protect the principal, with reductions not affecting future calculations. The bill directly affects Arizona's state budgeting for education and land-related revenue, ensuring long-term fund stability while directing surplus funds to public education funding.

Maddy summaryHB 2839 (Arizona) requires cities and towns to apply municipal sales taxes uniformly to all food items, prohibiting extra charges for specific foods. It exempts food manufacturing, distribution, and packaging containers from these taxes, and removes taxes on food purchased with SNAP benefits (food stamps) or low-cost food sold to eligible elderly, homeless, or disabled individuals through approved programs. The law affects local governments imposing food taxes, food businesses, and SNAP recipients by standardizing tax treatment and expanding certain exemptions. It applies retroactively to taxable periods after its effective date.

Maddy summaryHCR 2042 proposes to repeal a constitutional provision (Article IX, Section 21) that set annual spending limits for Arizona school districts and community college districts. This repeal would remove the requirement for these districts to adjust their budgets based on student population changes and cost-of-living factors. The bill directly affects all public school districts and community colleges in Arizona by eliminating these specific expenditure constraints. It does not create new rules but removes an existing constitutional requirement governing district budgeting.