Labor & Employment

HB 2138 clarifies that professional firefighters employed by city, town, county, or fire district departments are considered "in the course and scope of employment" for workers' compensation purposes if injured or killed while traveling directly to or from work. This directly affects firefighters in these specific municipal fire departments by ensuring commute-related injuries qualify for workers' comp benefits, provided they were not engaged in criminal activity. The bill explicitly states it does not create new employer liability for negligent or intentional conduct during commutes. The law was passed by the Arizona House of Representatives on February 3, 2026, and transmitted to the Senate.

HB 2812 allows Arizona state and county employees in specific retirement systems (like the Arizona State Retirement System or public safety plans) to receive cash payments for unused sick leave upon retirement. Payments are calculated as 25% of an employee’s hourly rate for 500-750 hours, 33% for 750-1,000 hours, and 50% for 1,000+ hours (capped at $57,600 total). Employees may choose to receive payments as a lump sum or over three years, and the law specifies these payments do not count toward retirement benefits or salary calculations. The bill applies retroactively to certain university employees under the Arizona Board of Regents but excludes those receiving federal sick leave payments.

SB 1461 allocates $15 million from Arizona's general fund for a new allied health workforce development program targeting roles like medical technicians and therapists (requiring specialized training beyond high school but less than a bachelor's degree). The program will fund a nonprofit meeting strict criteria, including prior training of 7,000+ students, partnerships with employers and schools, and operating in at least eight states. The nonprofit must commit to graduating 1,000 students annually through this initiative. This direct funding aims to expand training capacity for non-physician, non-nurse healthcare roles across Arizona.

SB 1120 requires hospitals, outpatient surgical centers, and other healthcare facilities performing real-time X-ray procedures (such as cardiac catheterization) to equip at least half of their relevant procedure rooms with radiation protection systems by July 1, 2027. These systems must provide shielding equivalent to a 0.25mm lead-equivalent apron and include real-time dosimetry to measure radiation exposure for staff during procedures. The bill directly affects healthcare institutions conducting interventional medical procedures involving ionizing radiation. It mandates specific technical standards for radiation protection, focusing on staff safety during common medical imaging procedures.

SB 1035 appropriates funds from the state general fund for fiscal year 2026-2027 to provide a 5% salary increase for all sworn correctional officers and civilian employees within Arizona's State Department of Corrections. This bill directly affects over 3,000 correctional staff members who work in Arizona's state prisons and facilities. The key provision is a mandatory pay raise for these employees, funded through a specific appropriation in the state budget. As a procedural funding measure, it does not create new policies or alter existing laws.