HB 2117 redirects $17 of the $25 annual fee for Arizona's environmental special license plates into a dedicated fund. The state natural resource conservation board will distribute $5,000 to $10,000 annually to each natural resource conservation district with an established education center. These funds must support environmental education programs that are scientifically based and address economic and social implications. The bill specifies that funds are exclusively for conservation education programs at local districts, without changing the plate fee structure.
SB 1430, the "Tax Corrections Act of 2026," amends Arizona's retail tax code to clarify and correct exemptions from the sales tax. It adds 25 specific exemptions, including sales of medical equipment (like prosthetics, hearing aids, and durable medical devices), prescription drugs, food, textbooks, and nonprofit sales. This directly affects businesses selling these items by ensuring they are exempt from the tax, resolving prior ambiguities in the code. The bill is a technical correction to the tax code, not a change in tax rates or policy.
HB 2255 establishes Arizona's Teachers Academy to support students pursuing teaching careers. Community college students in teacher preparation programs can receive scholarships covering tuition and fees for up to two years (four semesters) if they agree to teach in Arizona public schools for one year per year of scholarship support. The program prioritizes high-demand areas like special education, STEM, rural schools, and low-income districts, with scholarships requiring repayment if the teaching commitment isn't fulfilled. The initiative is funded through state appropriations and aims to address teacher shortages by linking financial aid to service in Arizona schools.
SB 1166 allows Arizona county school superintendents to offer high school equivalency preparation instruction through accommodation schools to students in grades 10-12 who are at least 16 years old. Students must have written parental consent (or self-consent if emancipated) and must also enroll in a career or technical education program leading to a certification, license, or credential. The bill defines "high school equivalency preparation instruction" as coursework preparing students to pass the state-administered equivalency test. This policy change directly affects older high school students seeking an alternative to traditional graduation pathways.
HB 2040 would require Arizona public schools to provide students with information about current U.S. adoption practices and state adoption resources whenever school staff discuss contraception, STI testing, or dispense contraception. It also mandates that sex education curricula for grades 7-12 include specific content about adoption practices, resources, and related laws. Schools must make curriculum materials available for parental review and hold public hearings before adopting or updating programs. The bill is currently pending in the Arizona legislature and has not been enacted.
Arizona's SCR 1012 establishes the Arizona Teachers Academy to support future educators through tuition scholarships. Eligible community colleges and universities can offer teacher preparation programs, providing community college students with up to two years of tuition coverage (after other aid) in exchange for a commitment to teach one year in Arizona public schools after graduation. The program requires students to maintain academic standing and fulfill teaching obligations, with repayment required if commitments aren't met. Funding comes from a dedicated Arizona Teachers Academy Fund, supported by legislative appropriations and specific revenue streams, to cover scholarship gaps and support teacher certification.
SB 1761 is an appropriations bill that allocates state funding to the University of Arizona for agricultural programs. It provides $1.6 million for the Yuma Center of Excellence for Desert Agriculture in fiscal year 2026-2027, $2.7 million to $8.1 million over three years for the Cooperative Extension program, and $18.3 million to $7 million over three years for the Arizona Experiment Station. The bill specifies exact annual funding amounts for each program and states that the Yuma Center funding should be considered ongoing in future years. This legislation directly affects the University of Arizona's agricultural research, extension, and education initiatives in Arizona.
SB 1131 requires all Arizona public schools to adopt a cardiac emergency response plan by August 1, 2027, directly affecting school personnel and students by mandating clear protocols for cardiac emergencies. The plan must include a trained response team, evidence-based protocols, specific guidelines for placing and maintaining AEDs (automated external defibrillators) to ensure accessibility within three minutes, and procedures to notify emergency services of AED locations. The state allocates $1 million in funding to support implementation, prioritizing schools where at least 50% of students qualify for free or reduced lunch, with schools also permitted to use donations for AEDs and training. This focuses on concrete, actionable steps to improve emergency response on school grounds.
SB 1248 requires counties operating juvenile detention centers to provide education programs for all school-age youth held there, with county school superintendents and juvenile court judges agreeing on program delivery. It establishes state standards for these programs and creates a funding mechanism: counties receive a base amount ($100,000 for 2019-2020) plus variable funding based on the number of instructional days (240+ minutes daily) each youth receives, with additional support for youth with disabilities. The bill also extends similar education program requirements and funding rules to county jails for minors under 21 without high school diplomas. This directly affects juvenile detention/jail facilities, youth in custody, and county school systems managing these programs.
SB 1645 expands the Arizona Auditor General's authority to conduct audits of state and local government spending. It requires annual financial audits of state agencies, performance audits of county transportation excise tax spending every five years, and new school district audits to track the percentage of funds spent directly in classrooms. School districts must post this spending data online and report on implementing audit recommendations within two years. The bill also mandates audits for entities receiving taxpayer funds (like counties and cities) to verify compliance with spending rules. These provisions apply directly to state agencies, counties with transportation taxes, and school districts receiving highway user revenue.
