This Arizona constitutional amendment (HCR 2056) would recognize and protect an individual's fundamental right to refuse any medical treatment, product, or mandate - including those tied to employment, education, or public access - without government coercion. It prohibits government entities from forcing medical interventions (like vaccinations or implants) as a condition for benefits, rights, or services, but includes key exceptions: court-ordered treatment for mental health risks, law enforcement custody, parental decisions for minors, emergency life-saving care, and federal or existing state requirements. The bill defines "coerce or compel" as imposing penalties or denying benefits for noncompliance. If approved by voters, it would amend Arizona's constitution, making this right enforceable.
HB 2135 creates civil liability for organizations that implement diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) policies as defined in the bill. It allows individuals to sue "covered entities" (like corporations, schools, or government agencies) for at least $100,000 in damages if they believe such policies violate specific prohibited concepts - such as claiming one race is inherently superior, that the U.S. is fundamentally racist, or that meritocracy is racist. The bill specifies that lawsuits must be filed within three years of the alleged violation and includes provisions for injunctive relief, declaratory judgments, and attorney fees. This legislation directly affects organizations operating in Arizona that adopt DEI programs meeting the bill’s narrow definition.
