Criminal Justice

failed · Arizona · Senate Jun 11, 2026

SB 1512: vulnerable adults; theft; definitions

SB 1512 amends Arizona's theft statutes to specifically address property crimes involving vulnerable adults. It creates a new theft offense when someone in a position of trust (like a caregiver, family member, or fiduciary) takes a vulnerable adult's property with intent to deprive them, defined as an adult 18+ unable to protect themselves due to physical or mental impairment. Key provisions include requiring proof of trust-based control (not just general theft), listing defenses like prior gift patterns or court approval, and applying standard felony classifications based on property value. The bill directly affects vulnerable adults and those acting in trusted roles, clarifying when such actions constitute theft under Arizona law.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeCreates specific theft offense for vulnerable adults in trust relationships, strengthening legal protections within criminal justice system by targeting exploitation.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✗ Voted No ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed both · Arizona · House Jun 11, 2026

HB 2048: orders of protection; process servers

HB 2048 amends Arizona's order of protection procedures to clarify and streamline the process for victims of domestic violence. It allows minors, third parties acting on behalf of incapacitated individuals, and others to file petitions, requires courts to review petitions without a hearing if reasonable cause exists, and specifies that orders can include restrictions on contact, exclusive residence possession, firearm prohibitions, and animal custody. The bill eliminates filing and service fees, mandates courts provide information about local emergency and counseling services, and prohibits mutual orders of protection while requiring consolidation of opposing petitions. This directly affects domestic violence victims, alleged abusers, and courts handling these cases.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeStreamlines victim access to protection orders, removes fees, aligns with victim rights in criminal justice system85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✗ Voted No ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed both · Arizona · Senate Jun 9, 2026

SB 1540: motor fuel theft; classifications

Arizona's SB 1540 defines specific acts as theft of motor fuel and sets criminal penalties. It directly affects individuals who breach fuel dispensers, possess fraud devices, tamper with dispenser components, or electronically manipulate dispensers. The bill classifies these acts as felonies: a class 6 felony for breaching dispensers or possessing devices (class 5 if fuel is obtained), and a class 5 felony for tampering or electronic manipulation. Penalties increase based on whether fuel is obtained during the violation.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill classifies fuel theft acts as felonies with increased penalties, expanding criminalization in sentencing without reform indicators.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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signed · Arizona · House Jun 4, 2026

HB 2673: mental illness; prisoners; diagnosis; treatment.

HB 2673 requires Arizona county sheriffs and state correctional facilities to address mental health needs of incarcerated individuals. It mandates that prisoners showing symptoms of mental illness receive a licensed physician examination within 24 hours, ensures continuity of prescribed medications and treatments upon jail entry, and requires screening for prior mental illness diagnoses. For state facilities, it creates a process where prisoners displaying severe mental health symptoms may be transferred to specialized treatment facilities after a court hearing with appointed legal representation. The bill also requires quarterly condition reports from treatment facilities to correctional authorities and courts. This applies directly to prisoners in county jails (for misdemeanor cases) and state correctional facilities.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMandates mental health assessments, treatment continuity, and screening for incarcerated individuals in correctional facilities, directly advancing rehabilitation-focused criminal justice reform.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareMandates mental health assessments, treatment continuity, and screenings for incarcerated individuals, directly advancing mental health care access in correctional facilities.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✗ Voted No ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

passed both · Arizona · Senate May 5, 2026

SB 1635: unlawful alert; arrests

SB 1635 makes it a class 1 misdemeanor to intentionally warn someone about an imminent or ongoing arrest with the goal of hindering, delaying, or preventing that arrest. It directly affects people who alert suspects during active law enforcement operations, such as by phone, gesture, or sound signals. The law excludes attorneys giving legal advice, responses to law enforcement requests, accidental communications, or warnings without intent to obstruct arrest. Violations could result in fines or jail time, as the bill defines "unlawful alerting" to include electronic messages, verbal warnings, or intentional signaling like bells or whistles.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeCriminalizes obstruction of arrests, expanding criminalization of communications during law enforcement operations, aligning with 'oppose' indicators of increased criminalization.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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signed · Arizona · House Apr 13, 2026

HB 2665: manslaughter; online advice; encouragement

HB 2665 amends Arizona's manslaughter law to create a new offense: intentionally providing advice or encouragement to a minor about suicide, knowing the minor intends to die by suicide. This specifically targets adults who engage in direct online communications (like social media posts, texts, or tagged messages) aimed at a minor who is suicidal. The law defines "directed communication" to include specific online interactions with the minor, but excludes general public discussions about suicide. Violating this provision is classified as a class 2 felony.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeCreates new criminal offense for online suicide encouragement, expanding criminalization of communications rather than advancing reform or protecting rights.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

signed · Arizona · House Apr 13, 2026

HB 2132: fentanyl; possession; sale; amount; sentencing

Arizona's HB 2132 increases penalties for fentanyl offenses. It sets a minimum 5-year prison sentence for selling or possessing fentanyl in amounts of 200 grams or more (with repeat offenses requiring 10+ years), replaces probation eligibility for these cases, and mandates a $2,000+ fine. Convicted individuals must also complete 360 hours of community service with substance abuse programs and undergo mandatory drug testing if on probation. The bill directly affects people convicted of fentanyl-related sales or possession above the threshold, aiming to strengthen sentencing for serious drug offenses.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeIncreases mandatory sentences (5+ years), removes probation eligibility, and expands criminalization of fentanyl offenses - directly opposing reform indicators like reduced sentencing and defendant rights.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

vetoed · Arizona · House Apr 13, 2026

HB 2811: obstructing governmental operations; lawful arrest

HB 2811 amends Arizona law to reclassify obstructing a lawful arrest as a class 5 felony (previously a class 1 misdemeanor), while keeping obstruction of other governmental functions as a misdemeanor. It directly affects individuals who physically block or interfere with police during a lawful arrest. The key provision specifies that using or threatening violence to hinder the "making of a lawful arrest" now carries felony penalties. This bill makes a concrete policy change by increasing criminal penalties for a specific type of obstruction during arrests.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeReclassifies obstruction of lawful arrest from misdemeanor to felony, increasing penalties and expanding criminalization per bill summary.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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signed · Arizona · House Apr 13, 2026

HB 2666: sexual extortion; classification

HB 2666 reclassifies threatening to share explicit images or force sexual acts as a felony. It increases penalties based on the victim’s age: a class 3 felony for adults, class 2 for teens aged 15-17 (requiring consecutive sentences with no probation), and class 2 for children under 15. Offenders cannot receive probation, early release, or sentence suspension for these crimes. The bill defines "sexual extortion" as threatening to damage property, harm reputation, or distribute explicit images of the victim.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeIncreases penalties and prohibits probation for sexual extortion, expanding criminalization and restricting defendant rights per criminal justice sentencing indicators.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

signed · Arizona · Senate Apr 9, 2026

SB 1092: dangerous crimes against children; probation

SB 1092 prevents judges from shortening probation terms early for individuals convicted of "dangerous crimes against children" (as defined in Arizona law). The bill amends probation statutes to explicitly prohibit courts from terminating probation earlier than originally imposed for these specific offenses. This change directly affects defendants convicted under §13-705, courts handling their cases, and probation officers overseeing supervision. The policy ensures minimum probation periods for serious child-related crimes, maintaining consistent supervision without judicial discretion to reduce terms. It does not alter other probation requirements or fees.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticePrevents early probation termination for dangerous crimes against children, enforcing mandatory minimums and restricting judicial discretion in sentencing.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice