Hospitals, additional licensing requirements provided, emergency department physician on site at all times required

SB 80 requires all Alabama hospitals with emergency departments (regardless of classification) to have at least one physician physically present and responsible for the emergency department at all times it is open. This requirement becomes a condition for hospital licensing and renewal under Alabama law. The bill directly affects every hospital operating an emergency department in the state. It takes effect on October 1, 2026, and does not change current staffing levels beyond ensuring a physician is on-site during all open hours.