SB 156 Alabama Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Firearms, Gun Violence, Protective Order Act, procedure for issuance of gun violence protective order, established

SB 156 establishes a process for courts to issue gun violence protective orders when an individual poses an immediate danger of causing injury to themselves or others. Law enforcement officers, teachers, or family members can petition for an ex parte order (temporary, valid until a hearing within 14 days) requiring the respondent to surrender all firearms and ammunition to law enforcement. If the danger continues, a one-year order may be issued, with provisions for renewal or early termination under specific conditions. Violating these orders would result in criminal penalties.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 14, 2026 Last action Jan 14, 2026
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Full legislative history

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2
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1
Committee
1
Jan 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Judiciary)
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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