Adoption; de facto parent adoption authorized in certain circumstances

HB 63, known as "Kylie's Law," would allow a non-biological parent (a "de facto parent") to adopt a child if the custodial parent consents, provided the de facto parent meets specific legal criteria. To qualify, the individual must prove by clear and convincing evidence factors like consistent caretaking, holding the child out as their own, and establishing a bonded parental relationship without expecting financial compensation. The bill treats such adoptions as stepparent adoptions under Alabama's adoption code, applying the same investigative and procedural requirements (e.g., home safety checks, background screenings). This change creates a legal pathway for long-term caregivers to formalize their parental role while prioritizing the child's best interests.