HB 439 Alabama House · 2026 Regular Session

Escambia County; qualifications of the sheriff further provided for

HB 439 updates the qualifications required for individuals running for or appointed as Escambia County Sheriff in Alabama, effective June 1, 2026. It adds specific requirements including a high school diploma or GED, 25 years of age, three years of certified law enforcement experience (with recertification rules if separated), no felony convictions, and annual 12-hour executive training approved by law enforcement associations. The bill directly affects candidates for the Escambia County Sheriff position by setting clearer, more detailed eligibility standards. It modifies existing law to ensure sheriffs meet standardized educational, service, and background criteria before taking office.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Feb 12, 2026 Signed Mar 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 3 edits · Mar 5, 2026
MINOR
The bill was finalized as an enrolled act, changing its status from a draft proposal to an official law. The primary substantive change involves updating the effective date of the new sheriff qualifications from May 18, 2020, to June 1, 2026, likely to allow time for training and recruitment. The text also includes minor formatting corrections, such as changing 'person' to 'person individual' for consistency and fixing a typo in the continuing education requirement.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on establishing new minimum qualifications for the Sheriff of Escambia County, but the implementation timeline has been extended significantly.
TIMELINE

The effective date for the new sheriff qualifications was changed from May 18, 2020, to June 1, 2026.

TECHNICAL

Minor text edits were made to standardize the phrasing 'person individual' and correct a typo regarding the recertification timeline.

The bill title was updated from 'Introduced' to 'Enrolled' to reflect its final passage and certification by the legislature.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
17
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 592
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Local Legislation )
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 463
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Local Legislation)
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.