Labor and employment, independent contractors, establishment of portable benefits accounts
SB 86 clarifies that Alabama courts cannot treat independent contractor arrangements as part of an employment relationship for workers' compensation liability purposes. It specifically states that factors like payment methods or control over work cannot be used to establish employment status under the Alabama Workers' Compensation Act. The bill directly affects businesses using independent contractors and workers seeking workers' compensation benefits by limiting how courts interpret contractor status. The bill is pending committee review and would take effect on December 31, 2025, if passed. (Note: The bill text provided does not address "portable benefits accounts" as mentioned in the title; the summary reflects the actual provisions described.)
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 4, 2025
Signed Apr 10, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
4 edits
·
Apr 10, 2025
MODERATE
The bill was finalized for enactment, updating its internal reference number and removing procedural history from the Senate and House. Substantively, the text was reorganized to align with the enrolled version, which includes a new definition for 'Hiring Party' and clarifies how contributions are made to portable benefit accounts.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on establishing portable benefit accounts for independent contractors in Alabama, but the enrolled version adds a specific definition for 'Hiring Party' to clarify who can contribute funds.
TECHNICAL
The bill's internal reference number was updated from '62GAZ13-2' to '62GAZ13-3' to reflect its final enrolled status.
Procedural text detailing the bill's passage dates and committee referrals in both the Senate and House was removed, as this information is no longer relevant once the bill is enrolled.
DEFINITION
A new definition for 'Hiring Party' was added, specifying it as a person or entity that hires an independent contractor or enters a contract for work with them.
STRUCTURE
The layout and line numbering were adjusted to match the official enrolled format, including the addition of a signature line for the Secretary.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
22
Key actions
8
Committee
4
Amendments
2
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 591
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Ways and Means Education)
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 44
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Orr motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 43
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Introduced
Orr 2nd Amendment Offered
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Orr motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 42
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Introduced
Orr 1st Amendment Offered
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
upper
Feb 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Finance and Taxation General Fund)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Arthur Orr
RRepublican
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