HB 361 Alabama House · 2025 Regular Session

Ma-Chis Lower Creek Indian Tribe; authorization to hire a police officer

HB 361 authorizes the Ma-Chis Lower Creek Indian Tribe (a tribe recognized by Alabama) to hire its own certified police officers to protect tribal property, employees, and residents. The tribe must fund these officers using its own resources, not state or local law enforcement funds. Tribal police would have the same arrest powers as state officers on tribal land - including for trespassing and disorderly conduct - but their authority is limited to the reservation unless pursuing an offender or making a felony arrest related to tribal grounds. This bill clarifies that tribal officers cannot act as police off-reservation except under specific conditions, maintaining jurisdictional boundaries with state law enforcement.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Last action Apr 3, 2025
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
10
Key actions
5
Committee
4
Apr 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported Out of Committee Second House
upper
Apr 1, 2025
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Veterans, Military Affairs and Public Safety)
upper
Mar 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 509
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Public Safety and Homeland Security)
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.