Crimes and offenses; conviction of illegal alien; sentence enhanced
HB 3 requires enhanced sentencing for illegal alien defendants convicted of crimes against minors. Specifically, it mandates that illegal aliens convicted of a felony with a minor victim face an automatic upgrade in felony class (e.g., a Class D felony becomes a Class C), while misdemeanor convictions against minors are reclassified as Class C felonies. The bill directly affects non-U.S. residents who commit offenses against children, applying to all felony and misdemeanor cases where the victim is a minor. It does not change sentencing for citizens or cases without minor victims, focusing solely on the defendant's immigration status and the victim's age. The law takes effect on October 1, 2025.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2024
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jul 8, 2024
Last action Mar 19, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced
→
Engrossed
·
3 edits
·
Mar 6, 2025
MINOR
The bill was amended to add specific sentencing enhancements for illegal alien defendants based on the victim's age. The original version applied enhanced sentences to all felony convictions by illegal aliens, while the engrossed version now requires the victim to be a minor for felony enhancements to apply. Additionally, the effective date was changed from October 1, 2024 to October 1, 2025.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed from applying to all illegal alien felony convictions to only applying when the victim is a minor.
ELIGIBILITY
Felony sentencing enhancements now only apply when the victim is a minor, rather than for all illegal alien felony convictions.
TIMELINE
The effective date was changed from October 1, 2024 to October 1, 2025.
REQUIREMENT
Added specific felony class upgrade requirements for illegal alien defendants when the victim is a minor.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
13
Key actions
5
Committee
3
Amendments
1
Mar 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Pending Committee Action in Second House (Judiciary)
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 386
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 385
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
Judiciary 1st Substitute Offered (Judiciary)
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (Judiciary)
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Chip Brown
RRepublican
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 3
Scope: AL
Hi! I can help you understand HB 3. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline