Providing state funding for essential affordable housing programs.
Senate Bill 5576 allows counties, cities, and towns in Washington State to impose a new special excise tax of up to four percent on short-term rental lodging booked through online platforms. The revenue collected from this tax must be used exclusively for essential affordable housing programs. These funds can support activities such as acquiring, rehabilitating, or constructing affordable housing, covering operations and maintenance costs for such housing, or providing rental assistance to tenants. Local governments are required to publish an annual report detailing how these tax revenues were spent.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jan 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 12, 2026
Last action Jan 12, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Substitute Bill
→
Engrossed Substitute Bill
·
4 edits
·
Mar 11, 2025
MODERATE
The bill was reclassified from a 'Substitute' to an 'Engrossed Substitute' version, indicating it has passed both the Senate and House. The primary substantive change is a correction to the chapter number where the new affordable housing tax is added, shifting from RCW 82.14 to RCW 82.02. Additionally, new provisions were added to create a specific state account for tax proceeds, establish a mandatory April 1, 2026 start date for the tax, and clarify administrative rules.
Scope change
The bill's scope was technically corrected to reference the correct chapter (82.02 instead of 82.14) for the new tax authority, and new procedural requirements were added regarding when the tax can begin and how funds are managed.
TECHNICAL
The chapter reference for the new tax section was corrected from 82.14 to 82.02 to align with the correct legislative code location.
FISCAL
A new state account called the 'essential affordable housing local assistance account' was created to hold all tax proceeds, with specific rules on how and when money can be withdrawn.
TIMELINE
A new restriction was added preventing cities, towns, and counties from imposing the tax before April 1, 2026.
REQUIREMENT
New administrative provisions were added to clarify how the tax interacts with existing state tax collection rules and to define key terms like 'operator' and 'short-term rental'.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 11, 2025
How they voted
29–21
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 51
Mar 11, 2025
D
Democratic31
90% Yea
R
Republican20
95% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
27
Key actions
14
Committee
16
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. On motion, referred to Ways & Means.
upper
Jan 12, 2026
Introduced
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
APP - Majority; do pass with amendment(s) but without amendment(s) by Finance.
lower
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Appropriations at 1:30 PM.
lower
Apr 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Appropriations at 9:00 AM.
lower
Mar 31, 2025
Committee
Referred to Appropriations.
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
FIN - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Finance at 1:30 PM.
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Finance at 8:00 AM.
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Floor amendment(s) adopted.
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.
upper
1 primary · 9 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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