Increasing work participation rates for able-bodied working-age adults receiving cash and food assistance.

SB 5311 increases work requirements for able-bodied adults receiving Washington's Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) cash aid. It mandates work assessments considering barriers like education or childcare, creates individual employment plans with specific goals, and enforces stricter penalties for noncompliance - including reduced benefits after two months and permanent disqualification after three WorkFirst sanctions since 2007. The bill also requires including financial literacy activities as part of work programs and exempts parents caring for infants under two from certain requirements. These changes apply to TANF recipients, not general food assistance, and take effect February 1, 2026.