HB 2442 Washington House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Providing local governments tax resources and fund flexibility.

HB 2442 allows Washington counties and cities to impose specific real estate excise taxes to fund local capital projects and affordable housing. It authorizes a 0.25% tax on real property sales for general capital projects (like streets, parks, and sewer systems), with strict usage rules requiring projects to align with comprehensive plans. Additionally, it creates a separate 0.5% tax exclusively for affordable housing development, including acquisition, construction, and maintenance for low- and moderate-income residents. Local governments must document funding plans for future projects and follow voter approval processes for new taxes, while funds must be managed through competitive grant processes for housing initiatives. The bill directly affects local governments by expanding their tax tools for infrastructure and housing priorities.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Signed Mar 25, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Substitute Bill Substitute Passed Legislature · 5 edits
MODERATE
This bill was amended to expand the scope of local tax levies by adding new provisions for veterans' assistance, developmental disabilities, and mental health services. The changes include updating tax rate limits, adding new categories of protected levies to prevent reduction during budget cuts, and establishing new governance structures for fire protection districts. These modifications aim to provide more stable funding for essential community services and clarify how different tax levies interact with state limits.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include new specific tax levies for veterans, developmental disabilities, and mental health services, and added detailed provisions for the creation and governance of new fire protection districts.
SCOPE

Added new sections establishing specific property tax levies for veterans' assistance and developmental disabilities/mental health services, including their rate limits and funding purposes.

FISCAL

Updated the list of protected tax levies in the property tax code to include veterans' assistance, developmental disabilities, and mental health services, ensuring these funds are not reduced during budget cuts.

REQUIREMENT

Added new requirements for fire protection districts formed after July 1, 2026, including specific rules for city/town levy reductions and independent board governance.

DEFINITION

Added new definitions for 'inflation' and 'limit factor' to standardize how tax levy limits are calculated for specific districts.

TIMELINE

Renumbered effective date and expiration sections from 901-906 to 1101-1106 to accommodate the new content added to the bill.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2026 · House Feb 17, 2026

How they voted

2723
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 51
Mar 5, 2026
D Democratic31
26 Yea 4 Nay 1
83% Yea
R Republican20
1 Yea 19 Nay
95% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
38
Key actions
22
Committee
17
Mar 25, 2026
Signed into law
Governor signed.
executive
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
President signed.
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Speaker signed.
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed final passage; yeas, 51; nays, 45; absent, 0; excused, 2.
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
House concurred in Senate amendments.
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee amendment(s) adopted as amended.
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (27-23-1)
senate
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
WM - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 10:30 AM.
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 1:30 PM.
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Floor amendment(s) adopted.
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Feb 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Feb 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Feb 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
APP - Majority; do pass 1st substitute bill proposed by Finance.
lower
Feb 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Appropriations at 9:00 AM.
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Appropriations at 10:30 AM.
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Appropriations.
lower
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Finance at 1:30 PM.
lower
Jan 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Finance at 8:00 AM.
lower
1 primary · 14 co-sponsors

Sponsors