Concerning performance-based building codes for low-rise residential buildings.
HB 2381 creates a performance-based compliance pathway for low-rise residential buildings (1-6 stories, up to 24 units) in Washington, replacing rigid prescriptive building code requirements. It directs the State Building Code Council to develop a new appendix to the building code, allowing builders to demonstrate compliance through measurable performance standards (like structural safety or energy efficiency) instead of specific construction methods. This system enables reuse of certified designs across jurisdictions, reduces redundant permitting reviews, and aligns with existing energy and emissions programs. The bill directly affects builders, developers, and local building departments by streamlining approvals and supporting industrialized housing production to address the state's housing shortage.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 9, 2026
Last action Jan 27, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Bill
→
Substitute Bill
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5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was renumbered from H-2835.1 to SHB 2381 and updated with new committee and reading dates. The most significant substantive change is the addition of a requirement to adopt Section R406 of the International Energy Conservation Code as part of the new performance-based appendix, alongside the existing requirement for a mandatory appendix to the International Building Code.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to explicitly require the inclusion of specific energy conservation code provisions (Section R406) within the new performance-based compliance pathway for low-rise residential buildings.
TECHNICAL
The bill number was changed from H-2835.1 to SHB 2381, and the sponsor attribution was updated to reflect the House Local Government committee.
TIMELINE
The reading date was updated from 01/12/26 to 01/27/26.
REQUIREMENT
A new subsection (7) was added requiring the state building code council to adopt Section R406 of the International Energy Conservation Code as part of the new performance-based appendix.
Subsection (1) was modified to specify that the mandatory appendix must be to the 'international building code as amended by Washington' rather than just the generic international building code.
Subsection (24) was modified to similarly reference the 'international building code as amended by Washington' when defining the high-rise exclusion.
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
7
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Jan 27, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Local Government at 10:30 AM.
lower
Jan 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Local Government at 10:30 AM.
lower
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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