HB 2165 Washington House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Concerning false identification as a peace officer.

HB 2165 makes it a gross misdemeanor to intentionally create, possess, or display fake law enforcement items (like badges, vehicle decals, or insignia) that falsely identify someone as a sworn peace officer or reserve officer, or to misrepresent ordinary items as police property. It directly affects individuals or businesses selling or using fake police gear, such as costume shops or people posing as officers. Key exceptions include items clearly marked as honorary roles, historical displays, or protected artistic/satirical works (like parodies or educational materials). The law does not prohibit legitimate uses like historical reenactments or news coverage, and it specifies that the fake item must be displayed in a way that would reasonably mislead others.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Dec 17, 2025 Signed Mar 19, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Engrossed Substitute Bill Substitute Passed Legislature · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to simplify the definition of false identification as a peace officer by removing specific clauses about possessing items and misrepresenting property, while adding a requirement that the person must commit an act with intent to deceive. The amendment also reorganized the exemptions for retired officers and deceased relatives, clarifying that possession is allowed only if authorized by agency policy.
Scope change
The scope of the offense was narrowed by removing the standalone prohibition on possessing law enforcement insignia and misrepresenting property as agency-owned, focusing the crime solely on active impersonation under circumstances not amounting to first-degree criminal impersonation.
REQUIREMENT

Removed the specific provision prohibiting the possession of law enforcement items and the separate clause against misrepresenting objects as agency property.

Added a requirement that the person must perform an act with intent to convey they are acting in an official capacity for the offense to occur.

ELIGIBILITY

Restructured exemptions for retired officers and heirs of deceased officers to explicitly tie possession rights to authorization by the agency's policies.

DEFINITION

Reordered the statutory subsections, moving the exemption clause and definitions to later numbers and consolidating the core offense definition.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 3, 2026 · House Feb 11, 2026

How they voted

3218
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 51
Mar 3, 2026
D Democratic31
30 Yea 1
96% Yea
R Republican20
2 Yea 18 Nay
90% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
31
Key actions
15
Committee
9
Mar 19, 2026
Signed into law
Governor signed.
executive
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
President signed.
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Speaker signed.
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed final passage; yeas, 66; nays, 29; absent, 0; excused, 3.
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
House concurred in Senate amendments.
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee amendment(s) adopted with no other amendments.
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (32-18-1)
senate
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
LAW - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Law & Justice at 10:30 AM.
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Law & Justice at 10:30 AM.
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Floor amendment(s) adopted.
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; without recommendation.
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Community Safety at 8:00 AM.
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Community Safety at 4:00 PM.
lower
1 primary · 39 co-sponsors

Sponsors