Regulating high-risk artificial intelligence system development, deployment, and use.
Washington State's HB 2157 regulates high-risk artificial intelligence systems that make consequential decisions affecting major life areas like housing, employment, healthcare, loans, and education. It applies to developers (with over $100,000 annual revenue) and deployers operating in Washington who use AI systems for these decisions. The law prohibits algorithmic discrimination - unlawful bias based on protected characteristics - and requires systems to be designed and tested to prevent such outcomes, while excluding research activities and certain facial recognition uses.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Dec 16, 2025
Last action Feb 19, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Bill
→
Substitute Bill
·
3 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to reflect its progression from a House Bill to a Substitute Bill, which involved updating the bill number, sponsor attribution, and reading date. Substantively, the definitions of protected classes were expanded to include 'honorably discharged veteran or military status,' 'citizen or immigration status,' and 'creed,' while the reading date was moved forward from January 12 to January 30, 2026.
Scope change
The bill's scope of applicability was broadened by adding 'citizen or immigration status' and 'creed' to the list of protected classifications against algorithmic discrimination, and by adding 'honorably discharged veteran or military status' alongside 'veteran status.' The timeline for the bill's legislative process was updated to reflect an earlier first reading.
DEFINITION
Expanded the definition of 'algorithmic discrimination' to explicitly include 'honorably discharged veteran or military status,' 'citizen or immigration status,' and 'creed' as protected characteristics.
TIMELINE
Updated the legislative history to show the bill was read for the first time on 01/30/26 instead of 01/12/26.
TECHNICAL
Changed the bill identifier from 'H-2556.1' to 'H-3234.1' and updated the sponsor attribution to reflect the committee referral.
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
11
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Jan 30, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Minority; do not pass.
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Technology, Economic Development, & Veterans at 10:30 AM.
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive session scheduled, but no action was taken in the House Committee on Technology, Economic Development, & Veterans at 10:30 AM.
lower
Jan 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Technology, Economic Development, & Veterans at 8:00 AM.
lower
1 primary · 18 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Cindy Ryu
DDemocratic
Co
Alex Ramel
DDemocratic
Co
Brandy Donaghy
DDemocratic
Co
Chipalo Street
DDemocratic
Co
Chris Stearns
DDemocratic
Co
Clyde Shavers
DDemocratic
Co
Davina Duerr
DDemocratic
Co
Gerry Pollet
DDemocratic
Co
Janice Zahn
DDemocratic
Co
Julia Reed
DDemocratic
Co
Kristine Reeves
DDemocratic
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