Exempting land classified under current use that is sold or transferred to a governmental entity from additional tax in certain circumstances.
HB 2140 exempts land classified under Washington's current-use property tax program (e.g., farmland, forestland) from additional taxes when sold or transferred to a governmental entity. This directly affects landowners selling to governments (like counties or schools) and the governments purchasing such land. The bill amends tax code to clarify that these transfers do not trigger the usual penalty tax, which normally applies when classified land changes ownership. The key provision removes the requirement to pay retroactive taxes for up to seven years (four years for farmland after 2025) when land is sold to a government for continued use. This is a procedural tax code adjustment with no new spending or regulations.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Dec 15, 2025
Last action Mar 12, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Bill
→
Substitute Bill
·
4 edits
MODERATE
This bill updates the legislative title and sponsorship information to reflect its progression from a House Bill to a Substitute Bill. It significantly modifies the rules for selling classified land to government entities, replacing a single broad exception with a new set of four specific conditions that the government must meet to avoid triggering additional taxes.
Scope change
The bill's applicability to sales of classified land to government entities has been narrowed and clarified. Instead of applying generally to any governmental entity, the new rules now specifically require the buyer to be a local jurisdiction and mandate that the land be kept in specific classifications (open space, farm, or timberland) or used for supporting infrastructure.
ELIGIBILITY
Removed a general exception for sales to any governmental entity and replaced it with a new exception that applies only if the buyer is a local jurisdiction.
Updated the purpose of the sale to explicitly require that the land be developed for uses eligible for classification under the chapter.
REQUIREMENT
Added a requirement that the land must be retained in open space, farm, agricultural, or timberland classification, or used for infrastructure supporting those uses.
Added a requirement that the buyer must retain the land in a classification eligible under the chapter or use it for infrastructure supporting such classification.
Floor votes · House Feb 17, 2026
How they voted
99–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 100
Feb 17, 2026
D
Democratic61
98% Yea
R
Republican39
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
22
Key actions
8
Committee
9
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
WM - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 10:30 AM.
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 2:30 PM.
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Committee
On motion, referred to Ways & Means.
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
LGV - Majority; do pass.
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Local Government at 1:30 PM.
upper
Feb 17, 2026
House · Passed
House Vote: pass (99-0-1)
house
Feb 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
lower
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Executive action taken in the House Committee on Finance at 1:30 PM.
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
Public hearing in the House Committee on Finance at 1:30 PM.
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Sam Low
RRepublican
Co
Alicia Rule
DDemocratic
Co
Stephanie Barnard
RRepublican
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 2140
Scope: WA
Hi! I can help you understand HB 2140. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline