Air Pollution Control Board; regulations, small renewable energy projects, anaerobic tech., report.
Summary
Air Pollution Control Board regulations; small renewable energy projects; anaerobic digestion technology; report. Provides that for the purposes of a permit by rule for a small renewable energy project under existing law, a small renewable energy project includes an electrical generation facility in a locality in Planning District 8 with a rated capacity not exceeding 100 megawatts that generates electricity from biomass, energy from waste, or municipal solid waste and its dedicated associated interconnection facilities, provided that such facility is capable of processing the majority of its organic waste, including food waste and municipal sludge, with anaerobic digestion technology by January 1, 2030. The bill directs the Department of Environmental Quality, in coordination with relevant stakeholders, to (i) assess all practicable technologies available to waste-to-energy facilities to reduce carbon dioxide and methane emissions, (ii) assess technologies to create biomethane, and (iii) recommend any legislative changes necessary to create market conditions to ensure the viability of such program. The bill also directs the Department to report its findings to the Air Pollution Control Board by December 1, 2026.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 14, 2026
Signed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons
What changed between versions
Natural Resources Subcommittee Substitute
→
Appropriations Substitute
·
1 edit
MINOR
The bill was amended from a House Agriculture substitute to a House Appropriations substitute, changing the proposing committee and date. A minor technical correction was made to the definition of 'Planning District 8' counties, changing 'form of government' to 'plan of government' to ensure clarity. The core policy requirements regarding waste-to-energy assessments and reporting deadlines remain unchanged.
Scope change
The bill's scope and applicability remain effectively the same, as the substantive policy text regarding renewable energy definitions and waste-to-energy assessments was not altered, only the administrative header and one specific phrase were modified.
TECHNICAL
Corrected the phrase 'urban county executive form of government' to 'urban county executive plan of government' in the section requiring waste-to-energy assessments to improve grammatical consistency.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 12, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 5, 2026
How they voted
39–0
Passed
Total votes 39
Feb 12, 2026
D
Democratic20
100% Yea
R
Republican19
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
54
Key actions
15
Committee
13
Apr 13, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 901 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB645ER)
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference report agreed to by House (87-Y 10-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Conference Report released
legislature
Mar 10, 2026
Committee
House requested conference committee
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (93-Y 5-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (22-Y 0-N)
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Committee
Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources with substitute and referred to Appropriations (20-Y 2-N)
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
House subcommittee offered
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Committee
Assigned HACNR sub: Natural Resources
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (38-Y 0-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Scott Surovell
DDemocratic
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