SB 401 Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Authorized septic system inspectors; scope of services and requirements for performance, etc.

Summary
Authorized septic system inspectors; scope of services and requirements. Provides that system components are not considered readily accessible if access requires removal of surface material exceeding 30 inches in depth to uncover septic tank access lids, distribution devices, or other inspection ports. The bill specifies that an authorized septic system inspector shall submit a written report to the client within 10 business days from the start of the inspection, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the parties, which shall also indicate whether the system is operating as intended. The bill removes the requirement that authorized septic system inspectors report the advertised bedroom count or design capacity as listed in the multiple listing service or written statement by the property owner. This bill is identical to HB 1178.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Signed Apr 6, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

General Laws Substitute Chaptered · 1 edit
MINOR
The bill converts the legislative text from a proposed House substitute into an officially enacted law (Chapter 268). The substantive content of the septic system inspection regulations remains unchanged, preserving the requirements for licensed inspectors, the scope of inspections, and the limitations on what inspectors can or cannot do.
TECHNICAL

The document format changed from a draft 'House Substitute' to an official 'Chaptered' Act, adding standard legislative headers, approval dates, and page numbering while keeping the legal text identical.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 13, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 24, 2026

How they voted

350
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 39
Feb 13, 2026
D Democratic20
19 Yea 1
95% Yea
R Republican19
16 Yea 3
84% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
39
Key actions
11
Committee
6
Apr 6, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 268 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB401ER)
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (98-Y 0-N 0-A)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from General Laws with substitute (21-Y 0-N)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
House committee offered
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws
lower
Feb 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from General Laws and Technology with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Emily Jordan
Emily Jordan
RRepublican
VA
17