SB 249 Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Electric utilities; definitions, integrated resource plans, report.

Summary
Electric utilities; integrated resource plans. Makes various changes related to the content and process for an integrated resource plan (IRP) developed by an electric utility that provides a forecast of its load obligations and a plan to meet those obligations. The bill (i) extends the planning timeframe from 15 to 20 years; (ii) requires Appalachian Power to file an IRP by removing an exception from the definition of "electric utility"; (iii) changes the frequency with which a utility is required to file an IRP from biennially to triennially; (iv) requires utilities to consider the use of grid-enhancing technologies as alternatives to new transmission infrastructure, and when new transmission lines are envisioned, to provide the reasons grid-enhancing technologies are not sufficient to defer or eliminate the need for new transmission infrastructure; and (v) requires utilities to consider the use of surplus interconnection service, as defined in the bill, to add new electric generation projects and energy storage resources to the grid.The bill requires that the current stakeholder review process for integrated resource plans be facilitated by a third-party facilitator selected by the State Corporation Commission and compensated by the utility. The bill requires, as part of the stakeholder review process, the utility to provide stakeholders with reasonable access to the same modeling software, modeling assumptions, modeling inputs, and data used by the utility to evaluate supply and demand resources in its integrated resource plan to enable stakeholders to create modeling scenarios for the utility's consideration during the development of its integrated resource plan.The bill requires the State Corporation Commission to (a) establish guidelines that ensure that utilities develop comprehensive integrated resource plans and provide meaningful public engagement and maximum transparency during the planning process; (b) conduct a proceeding by July 1, 2027, and at least once every five years thereafter, to identify and review each of its existing orders relevant to integrated resource plans to determine if such orders remain necessary and effective and are not overly burdensome; and (c) convene a work group to make recommendations on the required guidelines.As introduced, this bill was a recommendation of the Commission on Electric Utility Regulation. This bill is identical to HB 429.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 12, 2026 Signed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Labor and Commerce Substitute Chaptered · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill finalizes the legislative text for SB 249, converting it from a House substitute version to an officially enacted Chapter. The substantive policy content remains largely consistent between the two versions, though the final text includes minor formatting adjustments and a slight rewording of the definition for 'Surplus interconnection service' to clarify its meaning. The primary change is the formal adoption of the bill into law.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on amending Virginia Code sections 56-597, 56-598, and 56-599 regarding electric utility integrated resource plans; there is no change in applicability.
TECHNICAL

The document status changed from a 'House Substitute' proposal to an officially 'Chaptered' Act, indicating it has been approved and signed into law.

Minor formatting and line-break adjustments were made to the text to conform to the official style of the Virginia Code.

DEFINITION

The definition of 'Surplus interconnection service' was slightly reworded to explicitly state that utilizing the surplus must not increase the total capacity at the interconnection point, clarifying the concept.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 11, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 11, 2026

How they voted

390
Passed
Total votes 39
Feb 11, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
51
Key actions
15
Committee
11
Apr 13, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 608 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB249ER)
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (20-Y 18-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference report agreed to by House (63-Y 34-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 14, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Conference Report released
legislature
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
House requested conference committee
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (66-Y 32-N 1-A)
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed by for the day
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (19-Y 2-N)
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
House subcommittee offered
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Committee
Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #3
lower
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 18-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (9-Y 5-N)
upper
Feb 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Scott Surovell
Scott Surovell
DDemocratic
VA
34