Volunteer emergency responders; protection of employees, civil action.
Summary
Protection of employees; volunteer emergency responders; civil action. Prohibits an employer from discharging, disciplining, threatening, discriminating against, or penalizing an employee or taking other retaliatory action regarding an employee's compensation, terms, conditions, location, or privileges of employment solely because the employee fails to report for work because such employee is serving as a voluntary emergency responder, as defined in the bill, and is actively responding to an emergency alarm or during a state of emergency, provided that certain requirements are met. The bill provides that no employer shall be required to pay an employee for work time missed while serving as a voluntary emergency responder but permits such employee to use vacation or sick leave instead of unpaid time off if such employee has accrued such leave. The bill permits a person who alleges a violation of its provisions to bring a civil action seeking injunctive relief, reinstatement, and compensation for lost wages, benefits, and other remuneration.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Dec 31, 2025
Signed Apr 6, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Enrolled
→
Chaptered
·
2 edits
MINOR
The bill was formally enacted into law as Chapter 330 of the 2026 Virginia Acts of Assembly. The substantive legal text regarding employee protections for volunteer emergency responders remains identical to the previous version, with no changes to eligibility, definitions, or enforcement rules. The only modifications are technical formatting updates, such as adjusting the session header, adding the specific approval date, and standardizing the section numbering.
TECHNICAL
The document was updated from a draft 'Enrolled' status to a final 'Chaptered' status, including the addition of the official approval date (April 6, 2026) and the chapter number (330).
Minor formatting adjustments were made to the text layout and spacing to conform to the final printed format of the Virginia Acts of Assembly.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 4, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 3, 2026
How they voted
39–0
Passed
Total votes 39
Feb 4, 2026
D
Democratic20
100% Yea
R
Republican19
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
32
Key actions
13
Committee
7
Amendments
3
Apr 6, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 330 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB100ER)
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
House amendment agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with amendment (93-Y 2-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Introduced
Engrossed by House as amended
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
committee amendment agreed to
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Labor and Commerce with amendment(s) (20-Y 1-N)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 0-N)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
House subcommittee offered
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Committee
Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #2
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Commerce and Labor (12-Y 0-N)
upper
Dec 31, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Bill Stanley
RRepublican
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