HB 655 Virginia House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Zoning; manufactured housing.

Summary
Zoning; manufactured housing. Amends existing provisions that require localities to permit manufactured homes in areas zoned for agriculture by expanding such requirement to all zoning districts where site-built housing is allowed, with certain conditions. The bill provides that localities shall not adopt or enforce any zoning, land-use, or development regulation that treats manufactured homes differently or more restrictively than a single-family site-built dwelling allowed in the same zoning district. The bill also removes the authority of localities without a zoning ordinance to designate the areas within the locality in which manufactured homes may be located. This bill incorporates HB 418 and HB 801 and is identical to SB 346.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Signed Mar 31, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Subcommittee #1 Subcommittee Substitute Local Government Substitute · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was transferred from the House to the Senate committee, and the most significant change is the addition of a new clause in Section B. This addition clarifies that localities cannot use zoning laws to restrict manufactured homes in agricultural areas if those homes are permanently attached, converted to real property, or built within five years, ensuring they are treated the same as site-built homes. It also explicitly exempts these rules from applying to areas with historical or archaeological significance.
Scope change
The bill's scope regarding agricultural zoning remains largely the same, but the new language clarifies the application of rules to historical and archaeological sites, previously only implied.
REQUIREMENT

Added a specific prohibition against treating manufactured homes more restrictively than site-built homes in agricultural zones, provided they meet specific foundation and timeline criteria.

Added an explicit exception allowing localities to adopt stricter zoning rules for manufactured homes in areas designated for historical or archaeological preservation.

TECHNICAL

Changed the bill header from 'House Substitute' to 'Offered for Consideration' and updated the proposing committee from the House to the Senate.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 3, 2026 · House of Delegates Jan 29, 2026

How they voted

390
Passed
Total votes 39
Mar 3, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
35
Key actions
11
Committee
7
Mar 31, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 19 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB655ER)
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with substitute (39-Y 1-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Local Government with substitute (12-Y 1-N)
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Jan 30, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Local Government
upper
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (99-Y 0-N 0-A)
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute (20-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
House subcommittee offered
lower
Jan 20, 2026
Committee
Assigned HCCT sub: Subcommittee #1
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
lower
1 primary · 8 co-sponsors

Sponsors