HB 329 Virginia House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Va. Residential Landlord & Tenant/Manufactured Home Lot Rental Acts; retaliatory conduct prohibited.

Summary
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; retaliatory conduct prohibited. Adds numerous actions to the list of prohibited retaliatory actions by a landlord against a tenant under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act and Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act and specifies actions by a tenant for which a landlord may not retaliate. The bill modifies and expands the list of actions a landlord may take without violating the prohibition on retaliation. The bill allows a tenant, when the landlord has unlawfully retaliated, to recover actual damages and to assert retaliation as a defense in any action brought against him for possession. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Vetoed
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 11, 2026 Vetoed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 2 edits · Mar 31, 2026
MINOR
The bill was enacted into law with no substantive changes to the text of the statute. The only differences between the introduced and enrolled versions are formatting adjustments, such as the addition of page headers and the correction of a typo in the title ('prohibited' was added). The legal requirements regarding retaliatory conduct for landlords remain exactly the same.
TECHNICAL

Added page headers and formatting lines to the enrolled version, which is standard procedure for final legislation.

Corrected a typo in the bill title by adding the word 'prohibited' to complete the phrase 'relating to... retaliatory conduct prohibited.'

Floor votes · Senate Mar 6, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 2, 2026

How they voted

380
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 39
Mar 6, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
18 Yea 1
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
31
Key actions
12
Committee
8
Amendments
3
Apr 13, 2026
Vetoed
Governor's recommendation received by House
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB329ER)
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate amendment agreed to by House (79-Y 20-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with amendment (25-Y 15-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 9, 2026
Introduced
Engrossed by Senate as amended
upper
Mar 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
General Laws and Technology Amendment agreed to
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (15-Y 0-N)
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Committee
Assigned GL&T sub: Housing
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (85-Y 13-N 0-A)
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from General Laws (21-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 19, 2026
Committee
Assigned HGL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
lower
Jan 11, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors