HB 319 Virginia House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration; work group to study implementation.

Summary
Secretary of Administration; work group on automatic voter registration. Directs the Department of Elections to convene a work group for the purpose of studying the implementation of back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration (AVR) in the Commonwealth. The work group shall include representatives of the Department of Motor Vehicles, the Virginia Information Technologies Agency, and the Office of the Attorney General, in addition to members of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections, general registrars, and organizations advocating for or working on voting rights and data privacy. The work group is tasked with considering the effectiveness, efficiency, and security of back-end, opt-out AVR as compared to Virginia's current front-end, opt-out process and identifying the costs and benefits of moving to such a system. The Secretary of Administration is required to submit a report of the work group's findings to the Chairs of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections by November 1, 2026. This bill is identical to SB 658.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 10, 2026 Signed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Enrolled Chaptered · 1 edit
MINOR
The bill was formally enacted into law as Chapter 589 of the 2026 Virginia Acts of Assembly. The primary change is the addition of the specific approval date, April 13, 2026, which confirms the bill has passed all legislative stages and is now official state law.
TECHNICAL

Added the specific approval date (April 13, 2026) to the header, indicating the bill has been finalized and enacted.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 26, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 17, 2026

How they voted

390
Passed
Total votes 39
Feb 26, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
44
Key actions
15
Committee
11
Amendments
1
Apr 13, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 589 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB319ER)
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference report agreed to by House (61-Y 31-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 16-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 13, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Conference Report released
legislature
Mar 6, 2026
Committee
Senate requested conference committee
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Introduced
Senate insisted on amendments (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (8-Y 7-N)
upper
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (61-Y 35-N 0-A)
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections (15-Y 6-N)
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 2-N)
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
Assigned HPE sub: Election Administration
lower
Jan 10, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors