HB 10 Virginia House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Real property tax; classification of land and improvements.

Summary
Real property tax; classification of land and improvements. Reclassifies improvements to real property as a separate class of real property and authorizes any locality to impose a real property tax on improvements to real property at a tax rate that is different than the rate applied to the land on which such improvements are located. Such rate may exceed, equal, or be less than the tax imposed upon the land on which the improvements are located. Under current law, such classification is allowed only for the Cities of Fairfax, Poquoson, Richmond, and Roanoke. For the Cities of Fairfax, Richmond, and Roanoke, the rate applied shall not exceed the rate applied to land under current law. The City of Poquoson is currently the only locality authorized to impose a rate in excess of the rate applied to land. The bill applies only to taxable years beginning on and after July 1, 2026.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Dec 19, 2025 Last action Feb 18, 2026
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
1
Committee
3
Jan 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends laying on the table (10-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 16, 2026
Committee
Assigned HFIN sub: Subcommittee #2
lower
Dec 19, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Finance
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Joe McNamara
Joe McNamara
RRepublican
VA
40