SB 738 Virginia Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Public elementary & secondary schools; bell-to-bell student cell phone & smart device possession.

Summary
Public elementary and secondary schools; student cell phone possession and use policies; development and implementation. Directs each school board to develop and each public elementary and secondary school to implement policies relating to the possession and use of cell phones and smart devices by students on school property from bell to bell, as defined in the law, and requires such policies, among other things, to (i) restrict student cell phone and smart device possession and use on school property from bell to bell and (ii) permit any student, pursuant to an Individualized Education Plan, Section 504 Plan, individualized health care plan, or Limited English Proficiency plan, to possess and use a cell phone or smart device on school property, including in the classroom, from bell to bell to monitor or address a health concern or as an accommodation or assistive technology support. This bill is identical to HB 1961.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2024
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Sep 18, 2024 Signed Apr 2, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 7 comparisons

What changed between versions

Governor Substitute Chaptered · 1 edit
MINOR
This bill was enacted into law as Chapter 606 of the 2025 Reconstituted Session, converting the Governor's substitute bill into final legislation. The substantive policy content regarding student cell phone policies remains unchanged, establishing restrictions on device use during school hours while prohibiting suspensions for mere policy violations.
Scope change
No change in scope or applicability; the bill was enacted as originally proposed with identical policy provisions.
TECHNICAL

The document format changed from a draft substitute bill to an enacted chapter with official legislative formatting, including approval date and chapter number, but no substantive policy changes occurred.

Floor votes · Senate Jan 24, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 10, 2025

How they voted

370
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 40
Jan 24, 2025
D Democratic21
20 Yea 1
95% Yea
R Republican19
17 Yea 2
89% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
55
Key actions
14
Committee
9
Apr 2, 2025
Signed into law
Governor's recommendation adopted
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
House concurred in Governor's recommendation (91-Y 2-N)
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (40-Y 0-N)
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Vetoed
Governor's recommendation received by Senate
executive
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB738ER)
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 18-N)
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference report agreed to by House (73-Y 23-N)
lower
Feb 20, 2025
Legislature · Passed
Amended by conference committee
legislature
Feb 13, 2025
Committee
House requested conference committee
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (67-Y 28-N)
lower
Feb 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Education with substitute (14-Y 6-N)
lower
Feb 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Education
lower
Jan 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 18-N)
upper
Jan 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Education and Health with substitute (9-Y 6-N)
upper
Jan 16, 2025
Committee
Assigned Education sub: Public Education
upper
Sep 18, 2024
Committee
Referred to Committee on Education and Health
upper
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors