SB 1166 Virginia Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Invasive plant species; retail sales, penalty, delayed effective date January 1, 2027.

Summary
Invasive plant species; retail sales. Requires, for the retail sale of certain invasive plant species for outdoor use, a retail establishment to post in a conspicuous manner on the property located in proximity to each invasive plant signage identifying such plant as invasive, educating consumers regarding invasive plant species, and encouraging consumers to ask about alternatives. The bill requires the Commissioner of Agriculture and Consumer Services to designate the format, size, and content of such signage no later than October 1, 2025, and requires the Commissioner to issue a stop sale order and mark or tag a plant in a conspicuous manner when an invasive plant is for sale at a retail establishment without appropriate signage. In such case, the bill requires the Commissioner to give written notice of a finding made to the owner, tenant, or person in charge of such retail establishment and requires the stop sale order issued to remain in effect until the required signage is posted. Certain provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027. This bill is identical to HB 1941.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 7, 2025 Signed Mar 24, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Enrolled Chaptered · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill formalizes the legislative process for SB 1166, transitioning it from an enrolled draft to an official state law (Chapter 409). It establishes a new section in the Virginia Code (3.2-3801.1) focused on invasive plant species and retail sales, while updating an existing section (3.2-3810). The changes primarily involve the official approval date and the codification of new regulations.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include a new statutory section regarding invasive plant species and retail sales, in addition to amending an existing section.
REQUIREMENT

Added a new code section (3.2-3801.1) to regulate invasive plant species and retail sales.

TECHNICAL

Updated the bill status from 'Enrolled' to 'Chaptered' with an official approval date of March 24, 2025.

Amended and reenacted existing section 3.2-3810 to incorporate the new regulatory framework.

Floor votes · Senate Jan 23, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 17, 2025

How they voted

390
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 40
Jan 23, 2025
D Democratic21
20 Yea 1
95% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
33
Key actions
11
Committee
4
Amendments
3
Mar 24, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 409 (Effective 07/01/25)
executive
Feb 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Feb 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Feb 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB1166ER)
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
House Amendment agreed to by Senate (33-Y 7-N)
upper
Feb 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed House with amendment (62-Y 33-N)
lower
Feb 17, 2025
Introduced
Engrossed by House as amended
lower
Feb 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources Amendment agreed to
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources with amendment(s) (17-Y 5-N)
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources
lower
Jan 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (29-Y 9-N)
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Jan 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with substitute (12-Y 1-N)
upper
Jan 7, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors