Attorneys; preliminary proof of education required of applicant for Virginia Bar examination.
Summary
Attorneys; preliminary proof of education required of applicant for Virginia Bar examination. Allows individuals who have received a master's or doctoral degree from an institution of higher education accredited by an accreditor recognized by the U.S. Department of Education and studied law for three years, consisting of not less than 18 hours per week for at least 40 weeks per year, (i) in the office of an attorney practicing in the Commonwealth, whose full time is devoted to the practice of law, or (ii) with a retired circuit court judge who served the Commonwealth as a circuit court judge for a minimum of 10 years to sit for the Virginia Bar examination.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 8, 2025
Signed Mar 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons
What changed between versions
Courts of Justice Substitute
→
Chaptered
·
3 edits
MINOR
This bill converts a House substitute version of HB 2431 into its final chaptered form for the 2025 Virginia legislative session. The substantive content regarding attorney bar examination requirements remains unchanged, with only formatting and structural adjustments made to reflect official enactment.
Scope change
None - the bill's scope and applicability remain the same as the original substitute version
TECHNICAL
Converted from House substitute format to official chaptered format with session information, chapter designation, and approval date
Added standard legislative formatting including chapter number, approval date, and proper bill numbering
REQUIREMENT
All substantive requirements for bar examination eligibility remain identical to the original substitute version
Floor votes · Senate Feb 17, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 4, 2025
How they voted
39–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 40
Feb 17, 2025
D
Democratic21
100% Yea
R
Republican19
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
33
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Mar 18, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 39 (Effective 07/01/25)
executive
Feb 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2431ER)
lower
Feb 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
upper
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed House (99-Y 0-N)
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (97-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 31, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (17-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 28, 2025
Committee
Assigned Courts sub: Civil
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Committee
Referred from General Laws and referred to Courts of Justice (Voice Vote)
lower
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Katrina Callsen
DDemocratic
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