HB 1902 Virginia House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Board of Health; Department of Health Professions; Prescription Monitoring Program; overdose information.

Summary
Board of Health; Department of Health Professions; Prescription Monitoring Program; overdose information. Directs the Board of Health to report patient level data on patients who overdose on opioids to the Department of Health Professions for use in the Prescription Monitoring Program. The bill requires practitioners to obtain such data when prescribing opioids.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Jan 6, 2025 Signed Mar 24, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Enrolled Chaptered · 4 edits
MODERATE
This bill was enacted into law as Chapter 487 of the 2025 Virginia Acts of Assembly. The primary substantive change is the addition of a new effective date of July 1, 2027, for stricter prescription monitoring requirements that will expand the types of medications requiring prescriber checks. The current version of the law remains in effect until that date.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains the same - it continues to regulate the Prescription Monitoring Program and patient data reporting requirements. However, the applicability of stricter monitoring rules will expand on July 1, 2027.
TIMELINE

Added a new effective date of July 1, 2027 for expanded prescription monitoring requirements that will require prescribers to check the Prescription Monitoring Program for benzodiazepines and opiates prescribed for more than 90 consecutive days, in addition to the existing requirement for opioids prescribed for more than seven consecutive days.

REQUIREMENT

The expanded requirements will apply to benzodiazepines and opiates (not just opioids) when treatment is expected to last more than 90 consecutive days, requiring prescribers to check for other covered substances and overdose history before prescribing.

New exemptions were added for prescribers treating patients with low-abuse potential benzodiazepines or opiates, and for pain management related to dialysis or cancer treatments.

TECHNICAL

The bill text includes formatting changes from the enrolled version to the chaptered version, including added chapter number, approval date, and page numbering, but these are administrative rather than substantive policy changes.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 18, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 4, 2025

How they voted

400
Passed
Total votes 40
Feb 18, 2025
D Democratic21
21 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
30
Key actions
11
Committee
10
Mar 24, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 487 (Effective 07/01/25)
executive
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1902ER)
lower
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Committee
Assigned Education sub: Health
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Education and Health
upper
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (96-Y 2-N)
lower
Jan 31, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 22, 2025
Committee
Assigned Approps sub: Health & Human Resources
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Health and Human Services and referred to Appropriations (21-Y 1-N)
lower
Jan 16, 2025
Committee
Subcommittee recommends reporting and referred to Appropriations (8-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 14, 2025
Committee
Assigned sub: Health Professions
lower
Jan 6, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Rod Willett
Rod Willett
DDemocratic
VA
58