HB 1597 Virginia House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Firearms; secure storage, penalties.

Summary
Secure storage of firearms; penalties. Creates a Class 4 misdemeanor for any person who fails to securely store a firearm on any premises where such person knows, or reasonably should know, that a minor or a person who is prohibited by law from possessing a firearm is, or is likely to be, present. The bill increases the penalty to a Class 1 misdemeanor if a minor or a person who is prohibited by law from possessing a firearm obtains such firearm. The bill includes certain exceptions and requires firearms dealers to post a notice stating firearm storage requirements and the penalty for improperly storing such firearms. The bill also creates a Class 4 misdemeanor for any person who fails to report to law enforcement the theft or loss of a firearm from a vehicle and a Class 1 misdemeanor if another person obtains such firearm. Finally, the bill requires the Superintendent of State Police, in conjunction with the Commissioner of Health, to create a public awareness campaign on the importance of the secure storage of firearms by January 1, 2026.
Bill status failed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Governor
Introduced Jan 3, 2025 Last action Feb 24, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Finance and Appropriations Subcommittee Substitute Finance and Appropriations Substitute · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted from a plain text version to a properly indented, numbered legislative document format. The substantive policy content regarding firearm storage requirements, penalties, and education campaigns remains unchanged.
TECHNICAL

Text was restructured from a simple list format to a properly indented legislative document with line numbers and standard formatting conventions.

Date and time stamp (2/12/25 17:28) was added to the document header.

Bill identifier (HB1597S2) and document number (25107313D) were added to the header section.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 13, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 4, 2025

How they voted

400
Passed
Total votes 40
Feb 13, 2025
D Democratic21
21 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
40
Key actions
7
Committee
8
Feb 19, 2025
Committee
Senate requested conference committee
upper
Feb 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 18-N)
upper
Feb 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (10-Y 5-N)
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (8-Y 6-N 1-A)
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
upper
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (50-Y 48-N)
lower
Jan 31, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Public Safety with substitute (12-Y 9-N)
lower
Jan 14, 2025
Committee
Assigned PS sub: Firearms
lower
Jan 13, 2025
Committee
Referred from Courts of Justice and referred to Public Safety (Voice Vote)
lower
Jan 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
lower
1 primary · 18 co-sponsors

Sponsors