Critical access hospitals; swing beds.
Summary
Certificate of public need; exception; critical access hospitals; swing beds; sunset. Allows critical access hospitals to utilize an average of up to 10 swing beds per day, calculated over the hospital's fiscal year, without obtaining a certificate of public need. Under current law, critical access hospitals may only use up to 10 percent of beds as swing beds. The bill directs the State Commissioner of Health to collect data annually from critical access hospitals that use fiscal year averaging for swing beds and make such data publicly available. The bill has an expiration date of July 1, 2028. This bill is identical to SB 1177.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2024
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Nov 14, 2024
Signed Mar 19, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons
What changed between versions
Enrolled
→
Chaptered
·
1 edit
MINOR
This bill updates the Virginia Code to clarify and refine the rules for Critical Access Hospitals regarding their use of 'swing beds' (hospital beds used to provide nursing home-level care). The primary change is a technical correction to the text of the law, removing redundant phrasing about 'among its inpatient hospital beds' to improve clarity while maintaining the same operational limits.
Scope change
The scope of the law remains focused on Critical Access Hospitals and their ability to use swing beds without needing a Certificate of Public Need. There are no changes to the number of beds allowed or the eligibility criteria for these hospitals.
TECHNICAL
Removed redundant phrasing in the swing bed provision to improve readability; the legal requirements for Critical Access Hospitals using up to 10 swing beds per day (or an average of 10) remain exactly the same.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 7, 2025 · House of Delegates Jan 29, 2025
How they voted
38–0
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 40
Feb 7, 2025
D
Democratic21
100% Yea
R
Republican19
89% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
30
Key actions
9
Committee
5
Mar 19, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 114 (Effective 07/01/25)
executive
Feb 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1552ER)
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Education and Health (14-Y 0-N)
upper
Jan 30, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Education and Health
upper
Jan 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (97-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute (22-Y 0-N)
lower
Jan 13, 2025
Committee
Assigned sub: Health
lower
Nov 14, 2024
Committee
Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Bill Wiley
RRepublican
Co
Delores Oates
RRepublican
Co
Ian Lovejoy
RRepublican
Co
Wren Williams
RRepublican
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