HB 873 Virginia House of Delegates · 2020 Regular Session

Discovery in criminal cases; penalties, effective provision.

Summary
Discovery in criminal cases; penalties. Establishesrequirements and procedures for discovery by an accused and by the Commonwealthin a criminal case. The bill requires a party requesting discovery to requestthat the other party voluntarily comply with such request prior to filing anymotion before a judge. Upon receiving a negative or unsatisfactory response, orupon the passage of seven days following the receipt of the request withoutresponse, the party requesting discovery may file a motion for discovery withthe court. The bill details information that is subject to discovery andprovides a mechanism for redaction of certain personal identifying information.The bill also creates a procedure whereby the parties may conduct depositionsof witnesses prior to trial and use statements obtained during such depositionsfor impeachment at trial as a prior inconsistent statement. The bill creates aprocedure for either party to move the court to enter a protection order withregard to discovery and, if granted, the court may order any conditionlimiting, but not preventing, disclosure, so long as the condition is necessaryto the orderly adjudication of the case or to the fair administration ofjustice. Finally, the bill (i) makes it a Class 6 felony for any person towillfully omit or misrepresent evidence or information required to be disclosedto the accused, (ii) makes it a Class 1 misdemeanor for any person to willfullyomit or misrepresent any other evidence of information required to bedisclosed, and (iii) grants the court the ability to impose additional remediesit deems just if a party fails to comply with any of the requirements.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2020
Committee Review
Mar 2020
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2020
Senate Passage
Mar 2020
Signed into Law
Apr 2020
Introduced Jan 7, 2020 Signed Apr 11, 2020
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
31
Key actions
9
Committee
10
Apr 11, 2020
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 1167 (effective - see bill)
executive
Mar 5, 2020
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (28-Y 11-N)
upper
Mar 2, 2020
Upper · Passed
Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)
upper
Feb 24, 2020
Committee
Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations
upper
Feb 24, 2020
Upper · Passed
Reported from Judiciary (12-Y 3-N)
upper
Feb 12, 2020
Committee
Referred to Committee on the Judiciary
upper
Feb 11, 2020
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (56-Y 44-N)
lower
Feb 10, 2020
Lower · Passed
Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB873H1
lower
Feb 10, 2020
Lower · Passed
Committee substitute agreed to 20107766D-H1
lower
Feb 7, 2020
Lower · Passed
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (10-Y 7-N)
lower
Feb 7, 2020
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 0-N)
lower
Feb 4, 2020
Committee
Assigned Courts sub: Criminal
lower
Jan 7, 2020
Committee
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
lower
Jan 7, 2020
Introduced
Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/08/20 20101904D
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors