S 250 Vermont Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

An act relating to administration of involuntary psychiatric medication in emergency circumstances

This bill allows emergency involuntary psychiatric medication for patients in mental health crises when they cannot consent, directly affecting individuals in hospitals or secure facilities during acute emergencies. It requires physicians to explain medication details (name, risks, benefits) to patients, document refusal or inability to refuse, and confirm less restrictive alternatives were considered before administration. Medication may be given for up to 72 hours without court approval, but facilities must seek a court hearing within five business days if continuation is needed beyond that period. Strict documentation and 12-hour reporting requirements for physicians, along with joint medical director approval, are mandated to ensure oversight. The law also specifies that medication cannot exceed 10 days without a court order.
Bill status introduced 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 14, 2026 Last action Jan 14, 2026
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Jan 14, 2026
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Health and Welfare
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Brian Collamore
Brian Collamore
RRepublican
VT
Rutland