S 218 Vermont Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

An act relating to reducing chloride contamination of State waters

S.218 establishes a voluntary certification program for commercial salt applicators to reduce chloride pollution in Vermont's waters. It requires the Secretary of Natural Resources to develop training and best management practices for applying salt and alternatives, focusing on minimizing salt use while maintaining road safety, with mandatory record-keeping for application details. Certified commercial applicators and municipal employees who complete the new training curriculum would have a legal defense against liability claims for damages caused by snow or ice hazards if they followed the program's guidelines. The bill aims to protect water quality without compromising public safety during winter maintenance.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Vetoed
May 2026
Introduced Jan 7, 2026 Vetoed May 8, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

As Passed by Both House and Senate (OfficialOpens in a new window) As Passed by Both House and Senate (UnofficialOpens in a new window) · 3 edits
MINOR
This diff compares the official and unofficial versions of Vermont S.218 (Chloride Contamination Reduction Program) as passed by both chambers. The changes are primarily formatting: removal of introductory metadata (sponsor, committee referral, date, subject line, and statement of purpose), a header text change, and page renumbering from 13 to 12 pages. One minor substantive edit removes a redundant sentence in Section 5 about fee approval that was already covered by a broader final sentence in the same section.
TECHNICAL

Removed introductory metadata block including sponsor name (Senator Watson), committee referral, introduction date, subject line, and statement of purpose. This is standard formatting difference between official and unofficial bill versions.

Header changed from 'BILL AS INTRODUCED AND PASSED BY SENATE AND HOUSE S.218' to 'AS PASSED BY HOUSE AND SENATE S.218', and page count reduced from 13 to 12.

FISCAL

In Section 5 (Fee Report), removed the sentence 'Any fee charged to commercial salt applicators by the State or a third-party vendor for certification under the Chloride Contamination Reduction Program shall be approved by the General Assembly.' This was redundant because the final sentence of the same section already requires General Assembly approval for any fee charged to commercial or municipal salt applicators.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 17, 2026 · House Apr 15, 2026

How they voted

281
Passed
Total votes 29
Feb 17, 2026
D Democratic17
17 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican12
11 Yea 1 Nay
91% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
61
Key actions
23
Committee
23
Amendments
2
May 15, 2026
Committee
Recommitted to Committee on Natural Resources and Energy on motion of Senator Baruth
upper
May 8, 2026
Vetoed
Governor vetoed bill
upper
May 7, 2026
Vetoed
Senate Message: Vetoed by Governor May 6, 2026
lower
May 7, 2026
Vetoed
Governor vetoed bill on May 6, 2026
upper
Apr 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
As passed by Senate and House
upper
Apr 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
House message: House passed bill in concurrence
upper
Apr 15, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed in concurrence
lower
Apr 15, 2026
Lower · Passed
Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 70 of 139 to Pass -- Yeas = 85, Nays = 54
lower
Apr 15, 2026
Introduced
Rep. Boutin of Barre City, Priestley of Bradford, Galfetti of Barre Town, and Soucy of Barre Town moved to amend the bill, which was disagreed to
lower
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Squirrell of Underhill recommended for the Committee on Appropriations
lower
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Kimbell of Woodstock recommended for the Committee on Ways and Means
lower
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Rep. Chapin of East Montpelier reported for the Committee on Environment
lower
Apr 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Appropriations per Rule 35(a)
lower
Apr 1, 2026
Committee
Pending entry on Notice Calendar, referred to Committee on Ways and Means per Rule 35(a)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Introduced
Read first time and referred to the Committee on Environment
lower
Feb 18, 2026
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Watson
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably by Senator Watson for Committee on Appropriations
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably by Senator Hardy for Committee on Finance
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably by Senator Watson for Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (28-1)
senate
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Appropriations
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Appropriations per Senate Rule 31
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
Jan 23, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Finance per Senate Rule 31
upper
Jan 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
Jan 7, 2026
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Natural Resources and Energy
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Anne Watson
Anne Watson
DDemocratic
VT
Washington