An act relating to special motions to strike in an action arising from unpaid volunteer work for a nonprofit organization or governmental entity
S 151 creates a special legal motion allowing defendants who volunteered without pay for nonprofits or government entities to seek dismissal of baseless lawsuits against them. It requires courts to grant this motion unless the plaintiff proves the volunteer acted recklessly, outside their duties, or caused actual injury. The bill stays discovery during review, limits frivolous filings by awarding attorney fees to the winning party, and defines "uncompensated volunteer work" as services not exceeding $500/year in expense reimbursement. It directly protects volunteers, nonprofits, and government entities from lawsuits that discourage community service. The law takes effect upon passage and requires a 2026 report on its use.
Bill status
introduced
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Apr 15, 2025
Last action Apr 15, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
1
Key actions
0
Committee
0
Apr 15, 2025
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Judiciary
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Alison Clarkson
DDemocratic
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about S 151
Scope: VT
Hi! I can help you understand S 151. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline