H 878 Vermont House · 2023-2024 Regular Session

An act relating to miscellaneous judiciary procedures

This bill makes several changes to Vermont's judicial procedures, including establishing formal training and equipment standards for court security officers, clarifying when judges must recuse themselves from cases, and adding juvenile tobacco violations to the jurisdiction of the Judicial Bureau. It also introduces legal recognition for blockchain records as self-authenticating evidence, sets a $50 security requirement for trustee process cases, and expands rights for sexual assault survivors to receive written notifications about evidence preservation and other services. Additionally, the bill updates treason penalties and repeals outdated sections related to capital punishment procedures.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2024
Committee Review
May 2024
House Passage
May 2024
Senate Passage
May 2024
Signed into Law
May 2024
Introduced Mar 27, 2024 Signed May 10, 2024
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

As Passed By the House (Official) As Enacted · 3 edits
MINOR
This is the transition from the House-passed version to the enacted version of Vermont H.878 (Public Act No. 161), a miscellaneous judiciary procedures bill. The most significant substantive changes are the addition of a new evidentiary provision for competency reports in criminal cases and modifications to court surcharge fund allocations. Most other differences are formatting changes reflecting the shift from house-passed layout to final enacted format.
REQUIREMENT

A new subsection (f) was added to 13 V.S.A. section 4816, governing how competency examination reports are introduced as evidence. It clarifies that introducing a report does not prevent either party or the court from calling the examining psychiatrist or psychologist as a witness, specifies that competency witnesses are at the State's expense (or the court's expense if called by the court), and permits the report author to testify remotely.

FISCAL

Section 12 was expanded from amending only subsection (c) of 13 V.S.A. section 7282 to amending the entire section, which includes a detailed surcharge schedule. The allocations were reduced for certain time periods: for offenses committed 2009-2013, the Victims Compensation Special Fund share was reduced from $27.50 to $23.75 and the Domestic and Sexual Violence Special Fund share was reduced from $13.50 to $10.00; similar reductions apply to the 2013-2023 period ($33.50 to $29.75 and $13.50 to $10.00). A new tier for offenses after June 30, 2023 sets the surcharge at $47.00 total with $33.50 to Victims Compensation and $13.50 to Domestic and Sexual Violence.

TECHNICAL

The bill was renumbered from H.878 to Public Act No. 161, page count increased from 46 to 53 due to formatting changes, the statement of purpose and committee introduction lines were removed, and standard enacted-version headers and tracking numbers (VT LEG #377826) were added throughout.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
50
Key actions
6
Committee
5
Amendments
23
May 10, 2024
Signed into law
Signed by Governor on June 6, 2024
executive
May 10, 2024
Lower · Passed
Delivered to the Governor on May 31, 2024
lower
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Senate Message: House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment concurred in
lower
May 10, 2024
Introduced
House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment concurred in
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
House proposal of amendment to Senate proposal of amendment, text
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
House message: House concurred in Senate proposal of amendment with proposal of amendment
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Senate proposal of amendment concurred in with further amendment thereto, as offered by Rep. LaLonde of South Burlington
lower
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Senate Message: Passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
lower
May 10, 2024
Upper · Passed
Rules suspended & messaged to House forthwith, on motion of Senator Baruth
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Read 3rd time & passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Pending third reading, motion to amend Senate proposal of amendment by Senator(s) Sears agreed to
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary, as amended, agreed to
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary amended as moved by Senator(s) Vyhovsky
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary amended as moved by Senator(s) Vyhovsky, Sears, and Hashim
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary amended as moved by Senator(s) Sears
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary amended as recommended by Committee on Finance
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Reported favorably by Senator Cummings for Committee on Finance with proposal of amendment
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Read 2nd time, reported favorably with proposal of amendment by Senator Sears for Committee on Judiciary
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Vyhovsky
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Sears
upper
May 10, 2024
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
May 10, 2024
Introduced
Favorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary
upper
May 9, 2024
Committee
Rule 31 suspended and bill not referred to Committee on Appropriations on motion of Senator Baruth
upper
May 9, 2024
Introduced
Proposal of amendment to be offered by Senator(s) Sears
upper
May 9, 2024
Upper · Passed
Favorable report by Committee on Finance
upper
May 9, 2024
Introduced
Favorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary
upper
May 6, 2024
Committee
Referred to Committee on Finance per Senate Rule 31
upper
May 6, 2024
Introduced
Favorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Judiciary
upper
Mar 27, 2024
Introduced
Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Judiciary
upper
Mar 21, 2024
Introduced
Rep. Chapin of East Montpelier moved to amend the bill, which was agreed to
lower
Mar 21, 2024
Introduced
Rep. Small of Winooski moved to amend the bill, which was agreed to
lower
Mar 21, 2024
Lower · Passed
Rep. Rachelson of Burlington spoke for the Committee on Judiciary
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.