Rep. Jill Koford

Maddy summarySB 252 requires Utah state agencies to reduce outdoor water use at state government facilities by 5% by 2023 and 25% by 2026 compared to 2020 levels. It limits new or reconstructed facilities to 20% lawn/turf coverage, mandates efficient irrigation systems with rain/wind shutoffs, and requires annual audits to ensure at least 75% distribution uniformity. Agencies must submit water usage data annually, replace turf with drought-tolerant plants where practical, and follow state watering guidelines. The bill applies to all state-owned facilities, including universities, and takes effect May 6, 2026.

Maddy summaryHB 348 amends Utah's water rights laws to clarify and streamline the handling of "dedicated water" applications, which are water rights set aside for specific future uses like instream flow protection. It prohibits separating dedicated water applications from the underlying water right they're tied to, updates fee structures for these applications, and specifies requirements for reporting and approval processes. The bill directly affects water rights applicants and the state engineer's office when processing these specialized applications. These changes aim to reduce administrative confusion while ensuring dedicated water uses are properly documented and managed under existing law.

Maddy summaryHB 410 establishes the Great Salt Lake Preservation Program and its governing board to manage water leasing specifically for preserving Great Salt Lake. It appropriates $5 million (nonlapsing) for the program, creates streamlined leasing processes for water dedicated to the lake, and authorizes the board to enforce leases and address violations. The bill defines key terms, requires reporting by the board and state engineer, and sets a sunset date for the program. It directly affects water rights holders and entities leasing water for Great Salt Lake preservation, focusing on concrete administrative and funding mechanisms.

Maddy summaryHB 76 requires large data centers (over 10,000 square feet) to report water use before construction and annually after 2027. Operators must communicate with local water providers before building and submit detailed water usage reports to the state. The bill defines "large data center" and amends Utah water law to include these reporting requirements as a compliance obligation. It applies directly to operators of qualifying data centers and aims to increase transparency around water consumption for these facilities. No new funding is appropriated for this policy change.

Maddy summaryHB 177 ensures that students participating in their college's Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) program at Utah state institutions of higher education qualify for in-state tuition rates. This policy change directly affects ROTC participants by granting them resident student status for tuition purposes without requiring additional residency documentation. The bill amends Utah law to explicitly include "ROTC participant" as a category eligible for resident status under existing provisions, meaning these students pay lower in-state tuition regardless of their usual residency requirements. This is a concrete policy adjustment that simplifies access to reduced tuition for military-affiliated students.

Maddy summarySB 284 modifies Utah's local land use regulations to streamline processes for cities, counties, and property developers. It directly affects municipal planning commissions, local governments, and residents seeking to build or modify properties by requiring counties to act if planning commissions miss deadlines, clarifying appeal procedures, and mandating that certain municipalities allow detached accessory dwelling units (like backyard cottages) as permitted uses in specific zones. Key changes include updating standards for regulating building heights, simplifying business use approvals, and altering how land use decisions are reviewed for fairness. The bill makes these adjustments without appropriating new funds or changing existing infrastructure fee requirements.

Maddy summaryHB 477 revises Utah's land use regulations to streamline municipal processes and expand housing options. It directly affects municipalities by modifying how they handle incorporation feasibility requests, planning commission duties, and approvals for new business uses. Key provisions include requiring certain municipalities to allow detached accessory dwelling units (like backyard cottages) as permitted uses in specific zones, adjusting deadlines for modified incorporation requests, and clarifying when counties can deny building permits for infrastructure issues. The bill makes no changes to funding requirements and takes effect in May 2026.

Maddy summaryHB 422 modifies Utah's rules for public infrastructure districts, requiring 100% consent from surface property owners to annex new areas into or withdraw property from a district. It adds new requirements for district board members to disclose conflicts of interest and mandates real estate agents to include specific district information in property advertising. These changes directly affect property owners, real estate professionals, and district board members. The bill makes procedural updates to district operations without altering funding or financial responsibilities.

Maddy summarySB 94 requires Utah's Department of Corrections to offer an optional financial literacy class to all inmates. The class must teach strategies for saving and managing money earned through employment, including income earned while incarcerated. This applies directly to every inmate in Utah state correctional facilities. The bill amends existing law (Utah Code 64-13-48) to add this specific requirement, building on current educational program mandates without additional funding.

Maddy summaryHB 161 increases Utah's residential property tax exemption from 45% to 60% of a home's fair market value for primary residences, directly affecting homeowners who qualify for this exemption. The bill modifies Utah Code Section 59-2-103 to implement this change, contingent on voters approving a related constitutional amendment (H.J.R. 7) in the 2026 election. If approved, the exemption rate would take effect on January 1, 2027, reducing the taxable value of qualifying primary residences. This change applies only to properties used as primary residences for at least 183 days annually and limits exemptions to one primary residence per household.