SB 302 Utah Senate · 2026 General Session

Domestic Violence Amendments

SB 302 requires law enforcement officers to separately evaluate domestic violence complaints from opposing parties to identify the predominant physical aggressor before making arrests. If one person is determined the main aggressor, officers need not arrest the other alleged offender. The bill mandates that incident reports be provided to victims at no cost and that agencies forward reports to prosecutors within five days, while requiring a follow-up investigation within 48 hours if no arrest is made initially. This directly affects law enforcement agencies, domestic violence victims, and individuals accused of such offenses in cases involving mutual complaints.
Bill status passed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Governor
Introduced Feb 17, 2026 Last action Mar 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Amended Excerpts 2/25/2026 09:02:716 Amended 2/25/2026 09:02:716 · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill amends Utah's domestic violence statutes to strengthen law enforcement response requirements, clarify arrest procedures, and establish clearer guidelines for handling complaints involving multiple parties. Key changes include mandatory arrest protocols for serious injury or weapon use, requirements for officers to notify victims of their rights when arrests aren't made, and specific criteria for determining predominant aggressors in mutual conflict situations.
Scope change
The bill applies to all law enforcement officers responding to domestic violence calls in Utah, with specific procedural requirements for arrest decisions and incident reporting.
ENFORCEMENT

Added mandatory arrest requirements when there is probable cause of serious bodily injury or dangerous weapon use, removing the option to issue citations in these cases.

Establishes specific criteria for determining predominant aggressor when multiple parties make complaints, including consideration of prior complaints, injury severity, future injury likelihood, and self-defense claims.

REQUIREMENT

Requires officers to notify victims of their right to initiate criminal proceedings and the importance of preserving evidence when no arrest is made.

Requires detailed written reports when officers choose not to arrest or arrest multiple parties, specifying the grounds for their decisions.

Clarifies that officers cannot threaten to arrest all parties to discourage requests for law enforcement intervention.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 3, 2026

How they voted

260
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 29
Mar 3, 2026
D Democratic6
5 Yea 1
83% Yea
N Forward1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican22
20 Yea 2
90% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
25
Key actions
3
Committee
2
Amendments
2
Mar 4, 2026
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate/ passed 3rd reading
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ comm rpt/ amended [Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee]
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee]
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Introduced
Senate Comm - Amendment Recommendation [Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee]
upper
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee]
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Stephanie Pitcher
Stephanie Pitcher
DDemocratic
UT
14