HB 445 Utah House · 2026 General Session

County Government Land Purchasing

HB 445 restricts counties from acquiring real property located in another county through purchase, lease, or exchange without two conditions: (1) express permission from the county where the property is situated, and (2) the acquisition must be part of a joint effort under an interlocal agreement. This applies to all counties seeking to buy or lease land outside their own boundaries. The bill also clarifies that property owned by a county but located outside its borders is subject to Utah’s Property Tax Act and not exempt from taxation. These changes amend several Utah Code sections to formalize cross-county land acquisition rules and ensure tax compliance.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Feb 2, 2026 Signed Mar 19, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 6 comparisons

What changed between versions

Substitute #2 Substitute #3 · 2 edits
MINOR
The bill text was updated from a draft version to the third substitute version, which includes formatting adjustments and a correction to the list of affected code sections. The substantive policy provisions regarding county property acquisition and tax exemptions remain unchanged.
Scope change
The scope of the bill remains the same; it continues to regulate how Utah counties can acquire real property in other counties and how property tax exemptions apply to county-owned land outside their boundaries.
TECHNICAL

The list of Utah Code sections affected was updated to remove Section 11-13-227 and add Section 17-60-202, reflecting the final version of the bill.

Formatting and visual presentation were updated to match standard legislative markup conventions for the third substitute version.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 6, 2026 · House Mar 6, 2026

How they voted

224
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 29
Mar 6, 2026
D Democratic6
2 Yea 4 Nay
66% Nay
N Forward1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican22
19 Yea 3
86% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
60
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Amendments
3
Mar 19, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Mar 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
lower
Mar 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
lower
Mar 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ concurs with Senate amendment
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ to House with amendments
lower
Feb 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted [Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee]
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation [Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee]
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Committee
Senate/ to standing committee [Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee]
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Introduced
Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
House/ passed 3rd reading
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Introduced
House/ floor amendment
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
House/ committee report favorable [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
House/ to standing committee [House Political Subdivisions Committee]
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Introduced
House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors